Warning: date() [function.date]: It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'UTC' for 'UTC/0.0/no DST' instead in /var/www/html/libraries/joomla/utilities/date.php on line 184

Warning: mktime() [function.mktime]: It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'UTC' for 'UTC/0.0/no DST' instead in /var/www/html/libraries/joomla/utilities/date.php on line 117

Warning: date() [function.date]: It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'UTC' for 'UTC/0.0/no DST' instead in /var/www/html/libraries/joomla/utilities/date.php on line 184

Warning: date() [function.date]: It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'UTC' for 'UTC/0.0/no DST' instead in /var/www/html/libraries/joomla/utilities/date.php on line 184

Warning: mktime() [function.mktime]: It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'UTC' for 'UTC/0.0/no DST' instead in /var/www/html/libraries/joomla/utilities/date.php on line 117

Warning: date() [function.date]: It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'UTC' for 'UTC/0.0/no DST' instead in /var/www/html/libraries/joomla/utilities/date.php on line 184

Warning: date() [function.date]: It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'UTC' for 'UTC/0.0/no DST' instead in /var/www/html/libraries/joomla/utilities/date.php on line 184

Warning: mktime() [function.mktime]: It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'UTC' for 'UTC/0.0/no DST' instead in /var/www/html/libraries/joomla/utilities/date.php on line 117

Warning: date() [function.date]: It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'UTC' for 'UTC/0.0/no DST' instead in /var/www/html/libraries/joomla/utilities/date.php on line 184

Warning: date() [function.date]: It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'UTC' for 'UTC/0.0/no DST' instead in /var/www/html/libraries/joomla/utilities/date.php on line 184

Warning: mktime() [function.mktime]: It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'UTC' for 'UTC/0.0/no DST' instead in /var/www/html/libraries/joomla/utilities/date.php on line 117

Warning: date() [function.date]: It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'UTC' for 'UTC/0.0/no DST' instead in /var/www/html/libraries/joomla/utilities/date.php on line 184

Warning: date() [function.date]: It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'UTC' for 'UTC/0.0/no DST' instead in /var/www/html/libraries/joomla/utilities/date.php on line 184

Warning: mktime() [function.mktime]: It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'UTC' for 'UTC/0.0/no DST' instead in /var/www/html/libraries/joomla/utilities/date.php on line 117

Warning: date() [function.date]: It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'UTC' for 'UTC/0.0/no DST' instead in /var/www/html/libraries/joomla/utilities/date.php on line 184

Warning: date() [function.date]: It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'UTC' for 'UTC/0.0/no DST' instead in /var/www/html/libraries/joomla/utilities/date.php on line 184

Warning: mktime() [function.mktime]: It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'UTC' for 'UTC/0.0/no DST' instead in /var/www/html/libraries/joomla/utilities/date.php on line 117

Warning: date() [function.date]: It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'UTC' for 'UTC/0.0/no DST' instead in /var/www/html/libraries/joomla/utilities/date.php on line 184

Warning: date() [function.date]: It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'UTC' for 'UTC/0.0/no DST' instead in /var/www/html/libraries/joomla/utilities/date.php on line 184

Warning: mktime() [function.mktime]: It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'UTC' for 'UTC/0.0/no DST' instead in /var/www/html/libraries/joomla/utilities/date.php on line 117

Warning: date() [function.date]: It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'UTC' for 'UTC/0.0/no DST' instead in /var/www/html/libraries/joomla/utilities/date.php on line 184

Warning: date() [function.date]: It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'UTC' for 'UTC/0.0/no DST' instead in /var/www/html/libraries/joomla/utilities/date.php on line 184

Warning: mktime() [function.mktime]: It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'UTC' for 'UTC/0.0/no DST' instead in /var/www/html/libraries/joomla/utilities/date.php on line 117

Warning: date() [function.date]: It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'UTC' for 'UTC/0.0/no DST' instead in /var/www/html/libraries/joomla/utilities/date.php on line 184

Warning: date() [function.date]: It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'UTC' for 'UTC/0.0/no DST' instead in /var/www/html/libraries/joomla/utilities/date.php on line 184

Warning: mktime() [function.mktime]: It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'UTC' for 'UTC/0.0/no DST' instead in /var/www/html/libraries/joomla/utilities/date.php on line 117

Warning: date() [function.date]: It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'UTC' for 'UTC/0.0/no DST' instead in /var/www/html/libraries/joomla/utilities/date.php on line 184

Warning: date() [function.date]: It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'UTC' for 'UTC/0.0/no DST' instead in /var/www/html/libraries/joomla/utilities/date.php on line 184

Warning: mktime() [function.mktime]: It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'UTC' for 'UTC/0.0/no DST' instead in /var/www/html/libraries/joomla/utilities/date.php on line 117

Warning: date() [function.date]: It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'UTC' for 'UTC/0.0/no DST' instead in /var/www/html/libraries/joomla/utilities/date.php on line 184

Warning: date() [function.date]: It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'UTC' for 'UTC/0.0/no DST' instead in /var/www/html/libraries/joomla/utilities/date.php on line 184
التراجم و الطبقات نور الهدى ـ موقع إسلامي دعوي, تجد فيه أنوار الهداية وأسباب السعادة, التي يسعى كل ذي عقل سليم إلى تحصيلها,ولا شكّ أنّ قطبها الذي عليه تدور, وأساسها الذي عليه تقوم , وَمُسْتَقَرُّ النَّجَاةِ الَّذِي عَنْهُ لَا تَحُورُ, إنما هو طاعة الله عزّ وجلّ ورسوله صلى الله عليه وسلم http://www.nouralhuda.com/المقالات/التراجم-و-الطبقات.feed 2024-04-27T15:24:41Z Joomla! 1.5 - Open Source Content Management ????? ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? "??? ?????? ? ??? ??????" 2011-08-03T07:28:07Z 2011-08-03T07:28:07Z http://www.nouralhuda.com/التراجم-و-الطبقات/509.html ?????? spaguitte@gmail.com <p dir="RTL"> <strong>????? ?? ????? ??????</strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>???? ? ???? :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ?? ??? ???? ??????? ? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ? ? ???? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ???&nbsp; ?? ????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ????? ?????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>????? ? ?????: </u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ??? ???? ??????? ??? 1862 ? ????? ???? &quot; ???? ??????&quot;? ? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ???? ??? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ? ??? ???? ? ???? ???? ? ????? ?? ??????? ? ?? ??? ????? ? ?????.? ??? ???? ???? ? ??? ????? &quot;???? ??? ?????&quot; ? ??? ??? ??? ??? &quot;?????? &quot;?????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? &quot;???? ???&quot;?? ?????? ???????? ? ??? ????? ?? ?? ????? &quot; ????? ???????? &quot; [?:34]:&quot; ???? ??? ?????&quot; ? ??????&nbsp; ?? ????? ??????? ???? ????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ?? ???? ??? ????? ????? ? ? ????? ????? ? ???? ???? ?? ??? ???? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ? ????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ???? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ? ?????? ? ?????? ? ? ??? ??? ???? ?? ???? ???? ??? ????? ???????? ? ??? ?? ???? ????? ??? ????????? ? ????????? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ? ??????? ??? ??????? ? ??????.</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>????? ??????? :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ? ???? ??? ????? ? ???????? ? ????? ? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?????? &quot; ??????&quot; ? ? ?? ??? ????? ??? ????? ? ????? ??????? ???? ? ????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ???? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ???????? ????? ? ? ??? ???? ??? ????? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ? ??? ???? ????? ??????.</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;? ???? ???? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ? ? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ? ?? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ?? ????? ????? ? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ? ?? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ? ???? ???? ????? ? ?????? ? ? ??????? ????? ???????&nbsp; ? ?? ??? ? ????? ? ???? ? ????? ? ????? ????&nbsp; ? ????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ????? ???? ??? ??? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ? ??? ??? ???? ????? ???? ??? ????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ?? ????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ??? ?? ???&nbsp; ???? ?? ????? ??????? ? ? ????? ??????? ? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ????? &quot; ????? ??????? &quot; ???? ?? ???? ??? 1924 ? ? ??? ??? ??? ??? ???????? ?????? ????? ? ? ?? ?? ??? ????????? ?????&nbsp; ? ??????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ?? ?? ??????? ? ??????? ??????? ? ??????? ? ? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ? ??????? ? ????? ? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ???? ???????? ???? ???? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ??? ???? ????? ? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ? ???????? ? ?????????? ? ? ???? ????? ??? ???????? ? ???????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ?? ??? ??? ? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ? ????? ????? ? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>?????? ? ????? :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ????????? ? ???? ???? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ??? :</p> <ol> <li dir="RTL"> ????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ? ????? ? ????? ? ???? ????? ?????? .</li> <li dir="RTL"> ????? ???? ???? ?? ????????? ???? &quot;???? ?????&quot; ???????? ??????? ? ? ???? ?????? ?????? ? ? ??? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ? ? ?? ??????? ????????? ?? ????? ? ? ??&nbsp; ???? ??? ???? ?? ???? ???? ? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ?????.</li> <li dir="RTL"> ????? ???? ?? ?????? ????????? ??????? ??? 1836 ?? ? ?? ??? ?? ? ????? ????? ?????? ?????????? ? ? ???? ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? ? ????? :&quot; ??? ??? ?? ???????? ? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ? ??????? &quot;? ? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ???? :&quot; ?? ????? ??? ???? ????? ????????? ???? ? ????&quot;.</li> <li dir="RTL"> ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ???????? ? ?? ??? ??? ??? ????? ????? ?? ??? ??? .</li> <li dir="RTL"> &nbsp;? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ? ???? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ???? &quot;?????? &quot;&nbsp; ?? &quot;??????&quot;?????&nbsp; ???? ???&nbsp; ? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ? ???? ??? ??? ? ? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ? ? ?? ??? ???? ? ????? ?????? ? ????? ????? ?????? .</li> </ol> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>?????? ? ?????? :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ???? ??? ???? ????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ?? ??????? ? ??? ??? ????? ????????? ???????? ????? ? ??? ??? ??? ????? 1915 ? ? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ?? ?? ???? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ????????? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ? ????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ???????? ? ?????? ? ??????? ? ????????? ????????? ? ? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ???????? ?? ??? ????? ? ??????? ? ?? ????? ??? ???????&nbsp; ???? ???? ????? ???????? ? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ???????? ? ???? ????? ???? ? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ???????? ????? ???????? ? ??????? ? ????? ??????? ??????? ? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ????? &quot;??????? &quot; ???? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ? ? ??&nbsp; ?????? ??????? ???? ????.</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ??? ???? ???????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ????? ???????? ? ?? ???? ???? ????????&nbsp; ?????? ?????? ??????.? ? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ??? 1924 ?&nbsp; ??? ???? ????? ??????? ? ????? ?????? ? ???? ? ??????? ????? ? ????? ????? ?????? ? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ????? &quot;??? ??????? &quot; ???? ???? ???? ?????? 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[1920? ??? ??? 1952?&nbsp; ? ?? ????? ????? ]? ? ??? ????? ??? ?? ??? ???? ???? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;? ?? ???&nbsp; ? ???? ????&nbsp; ? ????? ????? ? ????? ????? ? ? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ? ????? ?????? ?????? ? ? ?? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ??? :&quot; ? ???? ??? ?? ??? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ??????&quot;? ? ??? ??? ??? ??? :&quot;???? ????? ???????? ?? ?????? ????????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ? ? ????? ????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ???&nbsp; ??? ? ?? ????? ?? ?? ?? ????? &quot; ???? ????? &quot; ?? ???? ? ???? &nbsp;?? ????? ??? ????? ????? &quot;.</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ?? ??? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ?? ?? ????? ??????? ? ? ??? ???? ? ?? ??????? ? ?? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?? ???? ???? ????? ???? ??? ??? ????? ?? ???? ? ?????.</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ?? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?? ?? ????? ????? ? ????? ?? ????? ????? ???????? ? ???? ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ?? ??? ??????? ? ? ?? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ?? ????? ? ???? ?? ???? ????? ??? ???? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ????? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ? ?? ??? ????? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ? ?????? ? ? ?? ??? ??? ?? ???? ? ??? ?? ??? ??? ????? ????????? ? ???????? ??????? ? ??? ???? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ?????? ? ?????? ???? ? ???? ?? ??????? ? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ?????? ??????.</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>??????? ? ????? ???????:</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ??? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ?? ???? ?? ?? ????? ? ??? ??? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ? ???? ??????? ? ? ??? ?? ?? ??? ???????? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ?? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ???? ? ???????&nbsp; ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ????????? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ? ?????? ?????? ? ???? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ? ???????? ? ? ??? ???? ????? ? ??????&nbsp; ? ?????? ? ??????? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ? ???? ???? ????? ? ? ????? ??? ?????? ? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ? ? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ? ???? ????? ????? ??? ?????? &quot;??????? ??????&quot; ????? ?? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ??????????&nbsp; ???????? ??????? ? ? ???? ??? ?????&quot; ????? ????????&quot;????? ??? ??? ?? ??? ????? ? ????????? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ?? ???????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>????</strong>?<strong>&quot; ???? ??????? ?????? &quot;</strong>:? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ??? 1345?? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ? ? ???? ?? ??? ???? ? ???? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>????? ? &quot; ????? ???????? &quot;:</strong>? ?? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ? ?????? ?? ????? ???????&nbsp; ? ?? ????? ?? ???????? ??????? <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1" title=""><span dir="LTR">[1]</span></a> .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ?? ??? ????? ??? ????? ????? ??????&nbsp; ? ???? ????&nbsp; ? ? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ????? &quot; ????? ???????? &quot;[?:47] ? ???? ??? ??????? :&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??? ???? ???? ???? ???? ~~~? ??? ?? ???? ?????????</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>????? ? ????? ??????? :</strong>? ??? ????? ??????? ??? 1912? ? ???? ??? 1918? ? ?? ?? ??????? ? ???? ?? ???? ??? 1924?<a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftn2" name="_ftnref2" title=""><span dir="LTR">[2]</span></a> &nbsp;.? ??? ???? ??????? ? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ??? ??? ???? ?? ?? ????? ?????? :&quot; ??? ?????? ?????? &quot;? ??? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ? ? ???? ??? ???????? ?? ?????? ? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ?????&nbsp; ?? ?? ???? ??? ?<a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftn3" name="_ftnref3" title=""><span dir="LTR">[3]</span></a></p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>????? ? ????? :</strong>??? ??? ???? ? ? ??? ??? ??? &zwj;&ldquo;1343?? ??????? ?1924? [ ??? ?????? ?????? ? ????????1343?? ] ????? ??? 78 ???? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>????? ? ???? ?? ??????? <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftn4" name="_ftnref4" title=""><span dir="LTR"><strong>[4]</strong></span></a> :</strong>???? ??? ????? &quot; ????? &quot; ? &quot; ????? ??????? &quot;.</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>????? ? &quot; ??????? ????? &quot; :</strong>? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ???? <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftn5" name="_ftnref5" title=""><span dir="LTR">[5]</span></a>.</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>????? ? &quot; ????? ?????? ?? ??????? &quot;:</strong>???? ??? ???? ?? ??? ???? ? ?????? ??? ??? ????? <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftn6" name="_ftnref6" title=""><span dir="LTR">[6]</span></a> .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>????? ? &quot; ????? ??? ????????&nbsp; ? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ? ????? &quot; :</strong>? ?? ???? ????? ?? ??????? <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftn7" name="_ftnref7" title=""><span dir="LTR">[7]</span></a></p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>????? ? &quot; ????? ??? ?????? &quot; :</strong>???? ??? ????? &quot;????? &quot; &nbsp;? ???? ???? ??? ?? ????<a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftn8" name="_ftnref8" title=""><span dir="LTR">[8]</span></a></p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>????? ? &quot; ???? ?????? ??????? &quot; :</strong>? ?? ??? ????? ??? ??? ?? ???? 200 ???? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ? ????? ????? ??? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ? ??????? ?????? ??????? ? ??????? .<a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftn9" name="_ftnref9" title=""><span dir="LTR">[9]</span></a></p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>???? ??? ? &quot; ?????? ?? ??? ?????? &quot;:</strong>? ?? ???? ???? ?? &quot;????? ??????? &quot; ? ???? ?? ??? ?? ?? <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftn10" name="_ftnref10" title=""><span dir="LTR">[10]</span></a>.</p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ? ?? ??? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ???????? ? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ????????? ? ? ?????? ??????? ? ????? ????? ????????? ? ???????? ?? ??????? ? ????? ? ???????? <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftn11" name="_ftnref11" title=""><span dir="LTR">[11]</span></a>&nbsp;&nbsp; .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>?????? ? ?????:</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ??????? ??????? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ??????? ????? ?????????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ? ? ???????? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????? ????????? ???? ? ?? ?????? ????? ? ???????? ? ? ???? ?????????? ? ??? ??????? ? ???? ?????? ? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ? ? ??? ???? ?? ???????? ? ??????? ? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ???? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ???? ????? ?? ???? ???????? ? ???????? ??? ????? ? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ????? ? ?????? ? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????? ? ??? ??? ???? ? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ? ????? ????? ??? ???? ???????&nbsp; ? ???? ???? ????? ? ???? ????? ?? ????? ???????? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ? ??????? ??? ?????? ? ????? ? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ? ????? ??? ????? ? ???????? ? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ? ??????? ???????? ? ???????? ??? ??? ???? ??? ????? ?????.</p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ? ???? ???? ? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ??????? 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?????? ??? ???? ???? ? ??? ?????:&quot; ?? ???? ??????? ? ???????? ?? ???????? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ??? ????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ?? ????? ? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ? ????? ? ??? ??? ??? ? ??? ??? ??? ???????? ????? ?????? ? ?? ???? ??? ???? ???? ? ??? :&quot; ??? ????? ? ?? ?? ??? ???? ? ?????? &quot; ????? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ? ???? ????? ???? ? ???? ??? ? ????? &quot;[ ??????? ????????:117].</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ?? ????? ????? ??? ? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ? ????? ?????&nbsp; ???? ????? ???? ? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????? ? ??????? ????? ????? ? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>????? ?? ??? ?????? ? ??????? :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? &nbsp;&nbsp;????? ?? ???????? ? ???? ?? ??????? ? ???? ???? ??????? ? ?????? ???? ??????? ? ?? ???? ??? ???? ????? ? ??? ???? ? ???? ? ??? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ? ????? ??? ?? ???? ? ???? ??? ???? ? ???? ?? ???? ? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ??????:</p> <p dir="RTL"> ???? : ??????? ???? &quot;????? ???????? &quot; ????? ?????? ????? ????????&nbsp; ? ????? ?? ???????? ???? ???? ?????? :&quot; ?? ????? ???&nbsp; ????? ? ??????? ? ???? ???? ...&quot;? ???:&quot; ?? ???? ?? ???? ???? ??? ???? ???? ? ??? ? ??? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ? ? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ? ??????? ???? ? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ???? &quot;????? ??? ????&quot; ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ? ? ????? ?? ??? ???? ???????? ? ?????? ? ?? ???? ??? ????? ???? ??? ??? ? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ? ? ???????? ??????? ? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ???????? &quot;<a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftn12" name="_ftnref12" title=""><span dir="LTR">[12]</span></a> &nbsp;&nbsp;.</p> <p dir="RTL"> ????? : ????? ??? ?? ???? :&quot; ??? ???? ????????? ? ???????? ???????? ?? ????? ???????? ?&quot;?? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ? ????? : ????? ? ? ?????? ?????? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ? ????? ???????? ? ? ??? ?????? ?????:<a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftn13" name="_ftnref13" title=""><span dir="LTR">[13]</span></a></p> <p dir="RTL"> &quot; ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ???????? ???? ?????? ? ? ??? ??? ? ????? ??? ?????? ? ?????? ???????? ? ?? ????? ????? ? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ???????&nbsp;<span dir="LTR">!</span>? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ? ????? ???????? ? ? ???? ?? ????? ???? ????? ??? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?? ??? ?? ???? ? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ??? ???? ???? ? ??? ? ??? ???? ???? ????? :&quot;<strong>?? ???? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ??? ????? &quot;[??????? :101].</strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ????? : ???????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ? ??????:</p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ? ???? ???? ??? ?? ????? &quot; ??????? ?????? &quot; [?12]: ??? ????? ??? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ??? ?? ??? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ? ???????? ????? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ?? ???????? ??????? ????? ???? ??? :?? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? &quot;??? ?? ??? ????&quot; ?????? ?? &quot;???????? &quot; ? ??? ??? ??? ???? ???? ? ??? &nbsp;?? ????? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ???????? ????? ?? ????? ??? ? ?? ??? ??? ?? ???????? ???? ? ????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ? ??? ?? ???? ???&nbsp; ??? &quot; ?? ??? ???? &quot;? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??? ??? ????? ??? ? ? ??&nbsp; ?????? ?? ??? ? ??? ?? ???? ?? ?? ???? ??? ? ???? ???? ?? ??? ???????? ???? ? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ? ???&nbsp; ??? ?? ???? ??? ??? ???? ???? ? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ? ??? ??? ??? ? ?? ????? ????? ? ? ??? ???? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ?? ???? ? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ? ??? ??? ???? ??? &quot; ????&nbsp; ??????? &quot;???? ???? ??? ???? ??? ??? ????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ???????? ????? ???? ? ??? ???? ?? ????? ? ???? ????? ? ????? ??? ???? ?? ??? ???? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??? ???? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??? ???? ? ??????? ???????? ??? ??????? ? ??? ????????? ? ? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ??? ?? ????? &quot; ?????? &quot; ? ??? ??? ?????? ???????? ? ????? ??????? ?? ?? ???? ? ????? ?? ??? ???? &quot; ???.</p> <p dir="RTL"> ?????: ? ???&nbsp; ? ???? ???? ? ?? ???? ???? ???? ? ??? ?????? ?? ? ???? ????? ????? &nbsp;&nbsp;???? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ? ?? ????? ??????? : &quot; ? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ? ?? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ? ??? ????? ???? ????? ????? ? ??????? ? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ? ??????? ? ?? ???? ??? ?? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ? ??? ?? ????? ????? ? ???? ??? ????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ?????...&quot;<a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftn14" name="_ftnref14" title=""><span dir="LTR">[14]</span></a></p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>?????:</strong>?? ??? ??????? ???????? ????????? ????????? ????? ? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ? ??? ??? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ? ????????? ????? ? ??? ? ???? ???? ? &quot; ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ???? ? ??? ????? ??? ???? ????? ???????? ??????? ??? ???? ?????????? ? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ????? ????? ? ??? ??? ?? ????????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ? ? ?? ??? ??? ??? ??? ???? : ????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ????? ???????? ?? ?????? ? ???? ????? ?????? ? ???? ?????? ? ????? ???? : <strong>&quot; ????? ???? ???? ??? ????????&quot; (61)</strong> ?? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ? ???????? ??? ?????? ?????????? ??? ??????? ? ????????? ????????? ? ???????? ? ???????? ? ??????? ??????? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ????????? ?? ??????? ? ???????? ? ???????? ? ???????? ?? ???????? ? ??? ??? ?? ???????.</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>?????:</strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp; ? ??? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ????? ???? ????? ? ????? ? ?????? ? ????? ?????? ??? ? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ??????? &quot; ??? ?????? ??? ???? &quot; ????? ?????? ??? 1952 ?????? ??????? ? ? ??? ?? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ???????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ? ????? ???? ????? ???? ? ???? ?????.</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;</p> <p dir="RTL"> ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? / ???? ?????? 1428?? ??????? ?????/ ????? 2007?</p> <div> <hr align="right" size="1" width="33%" /> <div id="ftn1"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1" title=""><br clear="all" /> <span dir="LTR">[1]</span></a>: ????? ???????? :? : 1.</p> </div> <div id="ftn2"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftnref2" name="_ftn2" title=""><span dir="LTR">[2]</span></a>:????? ??????? ??????? [ ????? 6/325].</p> </div> <div id="ftn3"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftnref3" name="_ftn3" title=""><span dir="LTR">[3]</span></a>:????? ??????? ??????? [????? 7/338].</p> </div> <div id="ftn4"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftnref4" name="_ftn4" title=""><span dir="LTR">[4]</span></a>: ????? ??????? ???????[ ????? 7/176].</p> </div> <div id="ftn5"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftnref5" name="_ftn5" title=""><span dir="LTR">[5]</span></a>: ????? ??????? ???????[ ????? 7/177].</p> </div> <div id="ftn6"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftnref6" name="_ftn6" title=""><span dir="LTR">[6]</span></a>: ????? ??????? ???????[ ????? 7/197].</p> </div> <div id="ftn7"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftnref7" name="_ftn7" title=""><span dir="LTR">[7]</span></a>: ????? ??????? ???????[ ????? 8/48].</p> </div> <div id="ftn8"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftnref8" name="_ftn8" title=""><span dir="LTR">[8]</span></a>: ????? ??????? ???????[ ????? 8/80].</p> </div> <div id="ftn9"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftnref9" name="_ftn9" title=""><span dir="LTR">[9]</span></a>&nbsp;:????? ??????? ???????[ ????? 6/352 ][????? 7/190] ? ??????? ?????? [? 26].</p> </div> <div id="ftn10"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftnref10" name="_ftn10" title=""><span dir="LTR">[10]</span></a>: ????? ??????? ???????[ ????? 7/155].</p> </div> <div id="ftn11"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftnref11" name="_ftn11" title=""><span dir="LTR">[11]</span></a>: ????? ??????? ???????[ ????? 7/175].</p> </div> <div id="ftn12"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftnref12" name="_ftn12" title=""><span dir="LTR">[12]</span></a>:????? ???????? ?: 1 .</p> </div> <div id="ftn13"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftnref13" name="_ftn13" title=""><span dir="LTR">[13]</span></a>&nbsp;: ??????? ?????? ?:86 .</p> </div> <div id="ftn14"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftnref14" name="_ftn14" title=""><span dir="LTR">[14]</span></a>&nbsp;: ?????? ??????&nbsp; ?:4.</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;</p> </div> </div> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>????? ?? ????? ??????</strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>???? ? ???? :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ?? ??? ???? ??????? ? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ? ? ???? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ???&nbsp; ?? ????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ????? ?????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>????? ? ?????: </u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ??? ???? ??????? ??? 1862 ? ????? ???? &quot; ???? ??????&quot;? ? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ???? ??? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ? ??? ???? ? ???? ???? ? ????? ?? ??????? ? ?? ??? ????? ? ?????.? ??? ???? ???? ? ??? ????? &quot;???? ??? ?????&quot; ? ??? ??? ??? ??? &quot;?????? &quot;?????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? &quot;???? ???&quot;?? ?????? ???????? ? ??? ????? ?? ?? ????? &quot; ????? ???????? &quot; [?:34]:&quot; ???? ??? ?????&quot; ? ??????&nbsp; ?? ????? ??????? ???? ????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ?? ???? ??? ????? ????? ? ? ????? ????? ? ???? ???? ?? ??? ???? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ? ????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ???? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ? ?????? ? ?????? ? ? ??? ??? ???? ?? ???? ???? ??? ????? ???????? ? ??? ?? ???? ????? ??? ????????? ? ????????? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ? ??????? ??? ??????? ? ??????.</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>????? ??????? :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ? ???? ??? ????? ? ???????? ? ????? ? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?????? &quot; ??????&quot; ? ? ?? ??? ????? ??? ????? ? ????? ??????? ???? ? ????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ???? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ???????? ????? ? ? ??? ???? ??? ????? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ? ??? ???? ????? ??????.</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;? ???? ???? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ? ? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ? ?? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ?? ????? ????? ? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ? ?? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ? ???? ???? ????? ? ?????? ? ? ??????? ????? ???????&nbsp; ? ?? ??? ? ????? ? ???? ? ????? ? ????? ????&nbsp; ? ????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ????? ???? ??? ??? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ? ??? ??? ???? ????? ???? ??? ????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ?? ????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ??? ?? ???&nbsp; ???? ?? ????? ??????? ? ? ????? ??????? ? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ????? &quot; ????? ??????? &quot; ???? ?? ???? ??? 1924 ? ? ??? ??? ??? ??? ???????? ?????? ????? ? ? ?? ?? ??? ????????? ?????&nbsp; ? ??????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ?? ?? ??????? ? ??????? ??????? ? ??????? ? ? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ? ??????? ? ????? ? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ???? ???????? ???? ???? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ??? ???? ????? ? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ? ???????? ? ?????????? ? ? ???? ????? ??? ???????? ? ???????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ?? ??? ??? ? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ? ????? ????? ? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>?????? ? ????? :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ????????? ? ???? ???? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ??? :</p> <ol> <li dir="RTL"> ????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ? ????? ? ????? ? ???? ????? ?????? .</li> <li dir="RTL"> ????? ???? ???? ?? ????????? ???? &quot;???? ?????&quot; ???????? ??????? ? ? ???? ?????? ?????? ? ? ??? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ? ? ?? ??????? ????????? ?? ????? ? ? ??&nbsp; ???? ??? ???? ?? ???? ???? ? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ?????.</li> <li dir="RTL"> ????? ???? ?? ?????? ????????? ??????? ??? 1836 ?? ? ?? ??? ?? ? ????? ????? ?????? ?????????? ? ? ???? ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? ? ????? :&quot; ??? ??? ?? ???????? ? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ? ??????? &quot;? ? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ???? :&quot; ?? ????? ??? ???? ????? ????????? ???? ? ????&quot;.</li> <li dir="RTL"> ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ???????? ? ?? ??? ??? ??? ????? ????? ?? ??? ??? .</li> <li dir="RTL"> &nbsp;? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ? ???? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ???? &quot;?????? &quot;&nbsp; ?? &quot;??????&quot;?????&nbsp; ???? ???&nbsp; ? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ? ???? ??? ??? ? ? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ? ? ?? ??? ???? ? ????? ?????? ? ????? ????? ?????? .</li> </ol> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>?????? ? ?????? :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ???? ??? ???? ????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ?? ??????? ? ??? ??? ????? ????????? ???????? ????? ? ??? ??? ??? ????? 1915 ? ? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ?? ?? ???? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ????????? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ? ????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ???????? ? ?????? ? ??????? ? ????????? ????????? ? ? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ???????? ?? ??? ????? ? ??????? ? ?? ????? ??? ???????&nbsp; ???? ???? ????? ???????? ? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ???????? ? ???? ????? ???? ? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ???????? ????? ???????? ? ??????? ? ????? ??????? ??????? ? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ????? &quot;??????? &quot; ???? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ? ? ??&nbsp; ?????? ??????? ???? ????.</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ??? ???? ???????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ????? ???????? ? ?? ???? ???? ????????&nbsp; ?????? ?????? ??????.? ? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ??? 1924 ?&nbsp; ??? ???? ????? ??????? ? ????? ?????? ? ???? ? ??????? ????? ? ????? ????? ?????? ? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ????? &quot;??? ??????? &quot; ???? ???? ???? ?????? [???? ???????]??? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ? ?????? ???? ????? ? ???? ?????? ??????? ? ??? ???? ?? ????? &quot; ?????? ??????&quot; ????&nbsp; ??? ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ???? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ????&nbsp; ? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ????? &quot;???? ????? &quot; ???????? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ??? [1920? ??? ??? 1952?&nbsp; ? ?? ????? ????? ]? ? ??? ????? ??? ?? ??? ???? ???? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;? ?? ???&nbsp; ? ???? ????&nbsp; ? ????? ????? ? ????? ????? ? ? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ? ????? ?????? ?????? ? ? ?? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ??? :&quot; ? ???? ??? ?? ??? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ??????&quot;? ? ??? ??? ??? ??? :&quot;???? ????? ???????? ?? ?????? ????????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ? ? ????? ????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ???&nbsp; ??? ? ?? ????? ?? ?? ?? ????? &quot; ???? ????? &quot; ?? ???? ? ???? &nbsp;?? ????? ??? ????? ????? &quot;.</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ?? ??? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ?? ?? ????? ??????? ? ? ??? ???? ? ?? ??????? ? ?? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?? ???? ???? ????? ???? ??? ??? ????? ?? ???? ? ?????.</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ?? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?? ?? ????? ????? ? ????? ?? ????? ????? ???????? ? ???? ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ?? ??? ??????? ? ? ?? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ?? ????? ? ???? ?? ???? ????? ??? ???? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ????? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ? ?? ??? ????? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ? ?????? ? ? ?? ??? ??? ?? ???? ? ??? ?? ??? ??? ????? ????????? ? ???????? ??????? ? ??? ???? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ?????? ? ?????? ???? ? ???? ?? ??????? ? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ?????? ??????.</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>??????? ? ????? ???????:</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ??? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ?? ???? ?? ?? ????? ? ??? ??? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ? ???? ??????? ? ? ??? ?? ?? ??? ???????? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ?? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ???? ? ???????&nbsp; ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ????????? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ? ?????? ?????? ? ???? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ? ???????? ? ? ??? ???? ????? ? ??????&nbsp; ? ?????? ? ??????? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ? ???? ???? ????? ? ? ????? ??? ?????? ? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ? ? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ? ???? ????? ????? ??? ?????? &quot;??????? ??????&quot; ????? ?? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ??????????&nbsp; ???????? ??????? ? ? ???? ??? ?????&quot; ????? ????????&quot;????? ??? ??? ?? ??? ????? ? ????????? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ?? ???????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>????</strong>?<strong>&quot; ???? ??????? ?????? &quot;</strong>:? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ??? 1345?? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ? ? ???? ?? ??? ???? ? ???? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>????? ? &quot; ????? ???????? &quot;:</strong>? ?? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ? ?????? ?? ????? ???????&nbsp; ? ?? ????? ?? ???????? ??????? <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1" title=""><span dir="LTR">[1]</span></a> .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ?? ??? ????? ??? ????? ????? ??????&nbsp; ? ???? ????&nbsp; ? ? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ????? &quot; ????? ???????? &quot;[?:47] ? ???? ??? ??????? :&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??? ???? ???? ???? ???? ~~~? ??? ?? ???? ?????????</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>????? ? ????? ??????? :</strong>? ??? ????? ??????? ??? 1912? ? ???? ??? 1918? ? ?? ?? ??????? ? ???? ?? ???? ??? 1924?<a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftn2" name="_ftnref2" title=""><span dir="LTR">[2]</span></a> &nbsp;.? ??? ???? ??????? ? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ??? ??? ???? ?? ?? ????? ?????? :&quot; ??? ?????? ?????? &quot;? ??? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ? ? ???? ??? ???????? ?? ?????? ? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ?????&nbsp; ?? ?? ???? ??? ?<a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftn3" name="_ftnref3" title=""><span dir="LTR">[3]</span></a></p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>????? ? ????? :</strong>??? ??? ???? ? ? ??? ??? ??? &zwj;&ldquo;1343?? ??????? ?1924? [ ??? ?????? ?????? ? ????????1343?? ] ????? ??? 78 ???? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>????? ? ???? ?? ??????? <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftn4" name="_ftnref4" title=""><span dir="LTR"><strong>[4]</strong></span></a> :</strong>???? ??? ????? &quot; ????? &quot; ? &quot; ????? ??????? &quot;.</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>????? ? &quot; ??????? ????? &quot; :</strong>? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ???? <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftn5" name="_ftnref5" title=""><span dir="LTR">[5]</span></a>.</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>????? ? &quot; ????? ?????? ?? ??????? &quot;:</strong>???? ??? ???? ?? ??? ???? ? ?????? ??? ??? ????? <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftn6" name="_ftnref6" title=""><span dir="LTR">[6]</span></a> .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>????? ? &quot; ????? ??? ????????&nbsp; ? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ? ????? &quot; :</strong>? ?? ???? ????? ?? ??????? <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftn7" name="_ftnref7" title=""><span dir="LTR">[7]</span></a></p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>????? ? &quot; ????? ??? ?????? &quot; :</strong>???? ??? ????? &quot;????? &quot; &nbsp;? ???? ???? ??? ?? ????<a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftn8" name="_ftnref8" title=""><span dir="LTR">[8]</span></a></p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>????? ? &quot; ???? ?????? ??????? &quot; :</strong>? ?? ??? ????? ??? ??? ?? ???? 200 ???? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ? ????? ????? ??? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ? ??????? ?????? ??????? ? ??????? .<a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftn9" name="_ftnref9" title=""><span dir="LTR">[9]</span></a></p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>???? ??? ? &quot; ?????? ?? ??? ?????? &quot;:</strong>? ?? ???? ???? ?? &quot;????? ??????? &quot; ? ???? ?? ??? ?? ?? <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftn10" name="_ftnref10" title=""><span dir="LTR">[10]</span></a>.</p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ? ?? ??? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ???????? ? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ????????? ? ? ?????? ??????? ? ????? ????? ????????? ? ???????? ?? ??????? ? ????? ? ???????? <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftn11" name="_ftnref11" title=""><span dir="LTR">[11]</span></a>&nbsp;&nbsp; .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>?????? ? ?????:</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ??????? ??????? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ??????? ????? ?????????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ? ? ???????? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????? ????????? ???? ? ?? ?????? ????? ? ???????? ? ? ???? ?????????? ? ??? ??????? ? ???? ?????? ? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ? ? ??? ???? ?? ???????? ? ??????? ? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ???? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ???? ????? ?? ???? ???????? ? ???????? ??? ????? ? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ????? ? ?????? ? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????? ? ??? ??? ???? ? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ? ????? ????? ??? ???? ???????&nbsp; ? ???? ???? ????? ? ???? ????? ?? ????? ???????? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ? ??????? ??? ?????? ? ????? ? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ? ????? ??? ????? ? ???????? ? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ? ??????? ???????? ? ???????? ??? ??? ???? ??? ????? ?????.</p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ? ???? ???? ? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ? ???????: &quot; ?? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ????????? ????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ?? ??? ?? ???? ? ?? ????? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ? ?????? ?? ????? ? ???? ?? ????? ?? ???????? ? ????? ????? ? ???? ????? &quot; [ &quot;??????? ??????&quot;(?:14)]</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ??? ????? ? ????? ?? ?????? ? ?????? ?? ?? ?? ?????? :&quot; ??? ??? ? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ???????? ??? ????? ??? ? ?? ??? ? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ? ????? ? ?? ???? ???? ? ?????? ? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ? ?? ??????? ? ?? ????? ? ??? ?? ???????? ?????? ? ??????? &nbsp;?? ????????? ???? ? ????????? ? ? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ?? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ? ??????? ? ???? ? ???? ? ????? ????? ???? ??? ?????:&quot; ?? ???? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?????? &quot;[91 ?????] (??????? ?????? ? ?94).</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ???? ??? ???? ????? ? ?????? ??? ???? ???????? ? ??????? ???????? ????? ??????? ?????? ? ??????? ? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? &nbsp;???? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ? ???????? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ? ??? ?????:&quot; ?? ???? ??????? ? ???????? ?? ???????? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ??? ????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ?? ????? ? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ? ????? ? ??? ??? ??? ? ??? ??? ??? ???????? ????? ?????? ? ?? ???? ??? ???? ???? ? ??? :&quot; ??? ????? ? ?? ?? ??? ???? ? ?????? &quot; ????? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ? ???? ????? ???? ? ???? ??? ? ????? &quot;[ ??????? ????????:117].</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ?? ????? ????? ??? ? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ? ????? ?????&nbsp; ???? ????? ???? ? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????? ? ??????? ????? ????? ? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>????? ?? ??? ?????? ? ??????? :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? &nbsp;&nbsp;????? ?? ???????? ? ???? ?? ??????? ? ???? ???? ??????? ? ?????? ???? ??????? ? ?? ???? ??? ???? ????? ? ??? ???? ? ???? ? ??? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ? ????? ??? ?? ???? ? ???? ??? ???? ? ???? ?? ???? ? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ??????:</p> <p dir="RTL"> ???? : ??????? ???? &quot;????? ???????? &quot; ????? ?????? ????? ????????&nbsp; ? ????? ?? ???????? ???? ???? ?????? :&quot; ?? ????? ???&nbsp; ????? ? ??????? ? ???? ???? ...&quot;? ???:&quot; ?? ???? ?? ???? ???? ??? ???? ???? ? ??? ? ??? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ? ? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ? ??????? ???? ? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ???? &quot;????? ??? ????&quot; ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ? ? ????? ?? ??? ???? ???????? ? ?????? ? ?? ???? ??? ????? ???? ??? ??? ? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ? ? ???????? ??????? ? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ???????? &quot;<a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftn12" name="_ftnref12" title=""><span dir="LTR">[12]</span></a> &nbsp;&nbsp;.</p> <p dir="RTL"> ????? : ????? ??? ?? ???? :&quot; ??? ???? ????????? ? ???????? ???????? ?? ????? ???????? ?&quot;?? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ? ????? : ????? ? ? ?????? ?????? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ? ????? ???????? ? ? ??? ?????? ?????:<a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftn13" name="_ftnref13" title=""><span dir="LTR">[13]</span></a></p> <p dir="RTL"> &quot; ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ???????? ???? ?????? ? ? ??? ??? ? ????? ??? ?????? ? ?????? ???????? ? ?? ????? ????? ? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ???????&nbsp;<span dir="LTR">!</span>? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ? ????? ???????? ? ? ???? ?? ????? ???? ????? ??? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?? ??? ?? ???? ? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ??? ???? ???? ? ??? ? ??? ???? ???? ????? :&quot;<strong>?? ???? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ??? ????? &quot;[??????? :101].</strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ????? : ???????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ? ??????:</p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ? ???? ???? ??? ?? ????? &quot; ??????? ?????? &quot; [?12]: ??? ????? ??? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ??? ?? ??? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ? ???????? ????? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ?? ???????? ??????? ????? ???? ??? :?? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? &quot;??? ?? ??? ????&quot; ?????? ?? &quot;???????? &quot; ? ??? ??? ??? ???? ???? ? ??? &nbsp;?? ????? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ???????? ????? ?? ????? ??? ? ?? ??? ??? ?? ???????? ???? ? ????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ? ??? ?? ???? ???&nbsp; ??? &quot; ?? ??? ???? &quot;? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??? ??? ????? ??? ? ? ??&nbsp; ?????? ?? ??? ? ??? ?? ???? ?? ?? ???? ??? ? ???? ???? ?? ??? ???????? ???? ? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ? ???&nbsp; ??? ?? ???? ??? ??? ???? ???? ? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ? ??? ??? ??? ? ?? ????? ????? ? ? ??? ???? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ?? ???? ? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ? ??? ??? ???? ??? &quot; ????&nbsp; ??????? &quot;???? ???? ??? ???? ??? ??? ????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ???????? ????? ???? ? ??? ???? ?? ????? ? ???? ????? ? ????? ??? ???? ?? ??? ???? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??? ???? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??? ???? ? ??????? ???????? ??? ??????? ? ??? ????????? ? ? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ??? ?? ????? &quot; ?????? &quot; ? ??? ??? ?????? ???????? ? ????? ??????? ?? ?? ???? ? ????? ?? ??? ???? &quot; ???.</p> <p dir="RTL"> ?????: ? ???&nbsp; ? ???? ???? ? ?? ???? ???? ???? ? ??? ?????? ?? ? ???? ????? ????? &nbsp;&nbsp;???? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ? ?? ????? ??????? : &quot; ? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ? ?? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ? ??? ????? ???? ????? ????? ? ??????? ? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ? ??????? ? ?? ???? ??? ?? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ? ??? ?? ????? ????? ? ???? ??? ????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ?????...&quot;<a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftn14" name="_ftnref14" title=""><span dir="LTR">[14]</span></a></p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>?????:</strong>?? ??? ??????? ???????? ????????? ????????? ????? ? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ? ??? ??? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ? ????????? ????? ? ??? ? ???? ???? ? &quot; ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ???? ? ??? ????? ??? ???? ????? ???????? ??????? ??? ???? ?????????? ? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ????? ????? ? ??? ??? ?? ????????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ? ? ?? ??? ??? ??? ??? ???? : ????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ????? ???????? ?? ?????? ? ???? ????? ?????? ? ???? ?????? ? ????? ???? : <strong>&quot; ????? ???? ???? ??? ????????&quot; (61)</strong> ?? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ? ???????? ??? ?????? ?????????? ??? ??????? ? ????????? ????????? ? ???????? ? ???????? ? ??????? ??????? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ????????? ?? ??????? ? ???????? ? ???????? ? ???????? ?? ???????? ? ??? ??? ?? ???????.</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>?????:</strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp; ? ??? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ????? ???? ????? ? ????? ? ?????? ? ????? ?????? ??? ? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ??????? &quot; ??? ?????? ??? ???? &quot; ????? ?????? ??? 1952 ?????? ??????? ? ? ??? ?? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ???????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ? ????? ???? ????? ???? ? ???? ?????.</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;</p> <p dir="RTL"> ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? / ???? ?????? 1428?? ??????? ?????/ ????? 2007?</p> <div> <hr align="right" size="1" width="33%" /> <div id="ftn1"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1" title=""><br clear="all" /> <span dir="LTR">[1]</span></a>: ????? ???????? :? : 1.</p> </div> <div id="ftn2"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftnref2" name="_ftn2" title=""><span dir="LTR">[2]</span></a>:????? ??????? ??????? [ ????? 6/325].</p> </div> <div id="ftn3"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftnref3" name="_ftn3" title=""><span dir="LTR">[3]</span></a>:????? ??????? ??????? [????? 7/338].</p> </div> <div id="ftn4"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftnref4" name="_ftn4" title=""><span dir="LTR">[4]</span></a>: ????? ??????? ???????[ ????? 7/176].</p> </div> <div id="ftn5"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftnref5" name="_ftn5" title=""><span dir="LTR">[5]</span></a>: ????? ??????? ???????[ ????? 7/177].</p> </div> <div id="ftn6"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftnref6" name="_ftn6" title=""><span dir="LTR">[6]</span></a>: ????? ??????? ???????[ ????? 7/197].</p> </div> <div id="ftn7"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftnref7" name="_ftn7" title=""><span dir="LTR">[7]</span></a>: ????? ??????? ???????[ ????? 8/48].</p> </div> <div id="ftn8"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftnref8" name="_ftn8" title=""><span dir="LTR">[8]</span></a>: ????? ??????? ???????[ ????? 8/80].</p> </div> <div id="ftn9"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftnref9" name="_ftn9" title=""><span dir="LTR">[9]</span></a>&nbsp;:????? ??????? ???????[ ????? 6/352 ][????? 7/190] ? ??????? ?????? [? 26].</p> </div> <div id="ftn10"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftnref10" name="_ftn10" title=""><span dir="LTR">[10]</span></a>: ????? ??????? ???????[ ????? 7/155].</p> </div> <div id="ftn11"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftnref11" name="_ftn11" title=""><span dir="LTR">[11]</span></a>: ????? ??????? ???????[ ????? 7/175].</p> </div> <div id="ftn12"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftnref12" name="_ftn12" title=""><span dir="LTR">[12]</span></a>:????? ???????? ?: 1 .</p> </div> <div id="ftn13"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftnref13" name="_ftn13" title=""><span dir="LTR">[13]</span></a>&nbsp;: ??????? ?????? ?:86 .</p> </div> <div id="ftn14"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%20%D9%8A%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%20%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%20%D8%A8%D9%80.docx#_ftnref14" name="_ftn14" title=""><span dir="LTR">[14]</span></a>&nbsp;: ?????? ??????&nbsp; ?:4.</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;</p> </div> </div> ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ????????? 2011-07-02T06:40:49Z 2011-07-02T06:40:49Z http://www.nouralhuda.com/التراجم-و-الطبقات/499.html ?????? spaguitte@gmail.com <div> <h2 style="text-align: right; "> <span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 25px; font-weight: normal; font-size: medium; ">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; ??????? ??? ?? ???? ????????? ??? ?? ????? ????? , ??? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? , ???? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ???????? ?? ?????? .</span></h2> </div> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <strong>???</strong> ????? ??? ??????? ???? ?? ?????? ????????? , ??? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ????? ???????? . </span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ????? ?????? ????? ???????? ??????? ??? ????? ????? , ???? ????? ?? ??????? ??????????? ( ??????? ) ?????? ?????? ????????? ??? ( ??????? ) ???????? , ????????? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???????? , ??????? ?? 17 ?????? 1897 ?? .</span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">?? ????? ?????????? :</span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1?? ????? ?? ??????? , 2 ?? ????? &lt;&lt; ????? ???????? ???? ????? ????????? &gt;&gt; , ??? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????????? ?????? 25 ?????? 1867 ?? , 3 ?? ???? ?? ????? ?????????? ???? ???????? ??? ?? ????????? , ??? ?????? ??????? ????????? ??? ??????? ?????? 21 ????? 1869 ?? .</span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ?????? ??? ??????? ???????? : &lt;&lt; ??? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ???? , ??? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ????? &gt;&gt; . ???? ?? ????? ??????? : &lt;&lt; ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? . . . &gt;&gt; . ????? ????? ?? ???? ??? ????? :</span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? : ??? ????????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ?? ????? , ??? ??? ????? ?? ?????? .</span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ????? : ??? ?????? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ???? .</span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ????? : ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ?? ???? . </span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ???? &lt;&lt; ????? ????? ?????? &gt;&gt; ???????? ???? ??? ??? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ??????? , ?? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ?? ??????? . . . ??? ???????? . . . </span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;???? </span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ?? ????? ???? ????????? </span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">?????? 26 ????? 1427 ?? . &nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p> <div> <h2 style="text-align: right; "> <span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 25px; font-weight: normal; font-size: medium; ">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; ??????? ??? ?? ???? ????????? ??? ?? ????? ????? , ??? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? , ???? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ???????? ?? ?????? .</span></h2> </div> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <strong>???</strong> ????? ??? ??????? ???? ?? ?????? ????????? , ??? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ????? ???????? . </span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ????? ?????? ????? ???????? ??????? ??? ????? ????? , ???? ????? ?? ??????? ??????????? ( ??????? ) ?????? ?????? ????????? ??? ( ??????? ) ???????? , ????????? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???????? , ??????? ?? 17 ?????? 1897 ?? .</span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">?? ????? ?????????? :</span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1?? ????? ?? ??????? , 2 ?? ????? &lt;&lt; ????? ???????? ???? ????? ????????? &gt;&gt; , ??? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????????? ?????? 25 ?????? 1867 ?? , 3 ?? ???? ?? ????? ?????????? ???? ???????? ??? ?? ????????? , ??? ?????? ??????? ????????? ??? ??????? ?????? 21 ????? 1869 ?? .</span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ?????? ??? ??????? ???????? : &lt;&lt; ??? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ???? , ??? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ????? &gt;&gt; . ???? ?? ????? ??????? : &lt;&lt; ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? . . . &gt;&gt; . ????? ????? ?? ???? ??? ????? :</span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? : ??? ????????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ?? ????? , ??? ??? ????? ?? ?????? .</span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ????? : ??? ?????? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ???? .</span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ????? : ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ?? ???? . </span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ???? &lt;&lt; ????? ????? ?????? &gt;&gt; ???????? ???? ??? ??? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ??????? , ?? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ?? ??????? . . . ??? ???????? . . . </span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;???? </span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ?? ????? ???? ????????? </span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">?????? 26 ????? 1427 ?? . &nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p> ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? 2011-07-02T06:36:52Z 2011-07-02T06:36:52Z http://www.nouralhuda.com/التراجم-و-الطبقات/498.html ?????? spaguitte@gmail.com <div> <h2 style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???????&nbsp;<a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%91%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%8F%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A.docx#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1" title=""><span dir="LTR">[1]</span></a></span></h2> </div> <p style="text-align: right; "> <strong><span dir="RTL">????? :</span></strong></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;??? ???? ???? ??????? ??????????? ???????? , ??? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? . . . ??????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ??????? , ???? ????? ????? ??? ???? ????????? ???????? ( ????? ??????? ) ???? : &lt;&lt; . . . ??????? ( ????????? ) <strong>?? ???? ?? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ????</strong> , ??? ????? ???????? ( <strong>????????</strong> ) . . . <strong>????????? ?????? ??? ?? ??????</strong> . . . &gt;&gt;(<a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%91%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%8F%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A.docx#_ftn2" name="_ftnref2" title=""><span dir="LTR">[2]</span></a></span>) .</p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ????? . . .&nbsp; ?? ????? ??????? ??? ??????? , ???? ???? ?? ???????? ??????? ????? ????? ???????? ???????? ?????????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? .</span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??? ?????? ????? ???? ???????? ?? ( ????? ) : &lt;&lt; ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??????? , ??? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ????????? , ??? ?????? ???? ?? ???? , ??? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? , <strong>??????? ?? ??????</strong> ?????? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ??? ????? , ???? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ?? ????? ????? , ???? ???? ??? ?????? ???????? ????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ???????? , ??????? ???? ???????? ???? ????? ??????? ????? , ????? ?? ??? ??? ?? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? , ????? ???????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? , ???? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ????????(<a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%91%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%8F%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A.docx#_ftn3" name="_ftnref3" title=""><span dir="LTR">[3]</span></a></span>) . . . &gt;&gt;(<a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%91%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%8F%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A.docx#_ftn4" name="_ftnref4" title=""><span dir="LTR">[4]</span></a>) .</p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ???????? . . . ???? ?? ????? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????? . </span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <strong><span dir="RTL">??? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ? </span></strong></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ?????? ??????? ( 3 \ 8 ) ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????? : &lt;&lt; ??? ?????? ???? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???? ??????? , ?????? ??? ?? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????????? ???? ??? , ???? ???????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ???????? ???????? , ??? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? , ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ?? ??????? , ??? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? . . . &gt;&gt; . </span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <strong><span dir="RTL">????? ?????? ????? ????? :</span></strong></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ?? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? , ???? ??????? ??? 1264 ?? \ 1848 ?? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? , ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ????????? , ?????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????????? . </span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??? ??? : ????? ???? ?????? ????? ???????? ???? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ???????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? , ??? ????????? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ???????? .</span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <strong><span dir="RTL">??? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ??? : </span></strong></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? , ??????? ???????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ?? &nbsp;, ????????? ????? ?? ???? , ????????? ???????? ????? ?? ???? ???????? , ????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ???????? ?? .</span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <strong><span dir="RTL">????? ???????? ???????? :</span></strong></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ?? ??? 22 ??? ??? ??????? ???? ???????? ??? 1869 ?? ??????? ???????? ???????? , ??? ????? ??????? ????? ???????? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? , ??????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? .</span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ??????? ???????? : &lt;&lt; ??? ( ???? ???? ) ??? ??????? ???????? ???????? ???? ???? : ??? ????? ?? ????? ??? ????????? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? . . . ????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ????? , ???? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ????? , ????? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ???????? . . . &gt;&gt;(<a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%91%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%8F%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A.docx#_ftn5" name="_ftnref5" title=""><span dir="LTR">[5]</span></a></span>) .</p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??? ??? 1877 ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? .</span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ??????? ????? ??????? ???????? : &lt;&lt; ?? ??? ??? ???????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ???????? ?????????? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? , ???? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ????????? . . . &gt;&gt; . ??? ??? ??? ??????? ???????? : &lt;&lt; ????? ??? ???????? ????????? ???? ??????? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ???????? ???????? ??????? , ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ???????? ??????? ????????? ?????????? &gt;&gt;(<a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%91%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%8F%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A.docx#_ftn6" name="_ftnref6" title=""><span dir="LTR">[6]</span></a></span> ) .</p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ????? ???? ( 3 \ 20 ) : &lt;&lt; ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ???????? ??? ???????? ????????? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????????? , ??? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????? ??? , ???? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ??????? , ???? ??? ????????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ?? ??????? ???????? ???????? , ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ??????? ???????? ????????&nbsp; ?????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ?? ???????? , ??? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? &gt;&gt; .</span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ????????? ???? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ???? , ????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????? , ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???????? . . .</span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ??????? ????? ??????? ???????? : &lt;&lt; ???? ????? ???? ???? ???????? ????? ??? ???? , ??? ?????? ?????? , ????? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ??????????? ???? ??????? &gt;&gt; . </span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <strong><span dir="RTL">??? ??????? :</span></strong></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ????? ????? ???????? , ??? ?? ???? ??? ????? ????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ?? ?????? , ?????? ?????? ???????? ??????????? ???????? , ???? ??? ??????? ????????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ???? , ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ??????? , ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ???????? ???????? , ?????? ???? ??????? ???? ???????? ???????? . . . ?????? .</span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <strong><span dir="RTL">????? ?????? :</span></strong></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ????? ??????? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????????? ????????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ????? , ????? ????? ( ???? ??????? ) ????? ????? ???? ???? ????????? ???????? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ( ?????? )(<a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%91%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%8F%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A.docx#_ftn7" name="_ftnref7" title=""><span dir="LTR">[7]</span></a></span>) .</p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??? ??? 1908 ????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ???????? , ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? , ???? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????? : &lt;&lt; ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ??? ???? ????? ???? ??? ?? ????? ??? ??? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ???? , ???? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? , ??????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ??? ???? , ??????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ?? ???? ?????? , ????? ????? ?? ??? ????? . . . &gt;&gt; . ??? ??? ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ??? ????? . </span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ????? ?????? ???????? : &lt;&lt; ???? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ????? ??????? ????????? ???? ??? ???????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????????? ?? ??????? &gt;&gt; . ???? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????? ?????? : &lt;&lt; ??? ??? ?? ??? ???? ???? ??? ???? ?? ??????? , ??? ???? ???????? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ????? &gt;&gt; . </span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <strong><span dir="RTL">????? :</span></strong></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ????? 6 ?????? 1914 ?? ???????? ????? ??? , ???? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ?????? , ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ????? . . . ??? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? . </span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <strong><span dir="RTL">?????????? : </span></strong></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ????? , ????? ???????? , ???????? ???? : ?? ????? ????????? , ?? ??????? ??? ???? ????????? : ???? ??????? 1901 , ?? ???????? ???????? . ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ????????? . ?? ????? ???????? ??? ?????????? : ???? ??????? , ??????? 1907 . ?? ??? ?????? ???????? : ???? ??????? . ?? ??? ????? ????? : ???? ??????? . ?? ??? ?????? ?????????? ?? ??????? ????????? : ??????? ???????? 1894 , ??????????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ?? ????? . ?? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ????? . ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????? : ?? ????? , ???? ??????? 1903 . ?? ??????? ????????? . ?? ????? ?? ??? ????? : ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ????? . ?? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ?????? . ?? ????? ???????? . </span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??? ?? ????? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? , ??? ????? ????????? .</span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp; ??????? : ????? 22 ????? 1427 ?? </span></p> <p> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ?? ????? ???? ?????????&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</span>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</p> <div> <hr align="RIGHT" size="1" width="33%" /> <div id="ftn1"> <p style="text-align: right; "> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%91%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%8F%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A.docx#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1" title=""></a><br clear="all" /> <span dir="RTL">( 1 ) : ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? &lt;&lt; ????? ?????? ??????? &gt;&gt; ?????? ??????? ???????? ( 1 \ 30 ?? ??? ????? ) , ????? ??????? ???? ???? &lt;&lt; ????? ????? &gt;&gt; ????????? , ?? &lt;&lt; ???? ??????? ??????? &gt;&gt; ??????? ???? ???? .&nbsp; </span></p> </div> <div id="ftn2"> <p style="text-align: right; "> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%91%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%8F%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A.docx#_ftnref2" name="_ftn2" title=""></a><span dir="RTL">&nbsp;( 2 ) : ????????? ???????? ( 8 \ 132 ) .</span></p> </div> <div id="ftn3"> <p style="text-align: right; "> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%91%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%8F%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A.docx#_ftnref3" name="_ftn3" title=""></a><span dir="RTL">&nbsp;( 3 ) : ???? : ?????? ?? ????? ?????????? ??? ??? ????? ??? .&nbsp;</span></p> </div> <div id="ftn4"> <p style="text-align: right; "> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%91%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%8F%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A.docx#_ftnref4" name="_ftn4" title=""></a><span dir="RTL">&nbsp;( 4 ) : ?????? ?????? ??????? ( 1 \ 30 , 31 ) ??????? ????? ??????? ????????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ????? , ???? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? .</span></p> </div> <div id="ftn5"> <p style="text-align: right; "> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%91%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%8F%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A.docx#_ftnref5" name="_ftn5" title=""></a><span dir="RTL">&nbsp;( 5 ) : ??????? ???????? ( 3 \ 127 , 128 ) ?????? .&nbsp;</span></p> </div> <div id="ftn6"> <p style="text-align: right; "> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%91%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%8F%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A.docx#_ftnref6" name="_ftn6" title=""></a><span dir="RTL">&nbsp;( 6 ) : ?????? ???? ( 3 \ 128 ) .</span>[6]<span dir="RTL">(</span></p> </div> <div id="ftn7"> <p style="text-align: right; "> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%91%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%8F%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A.docx#_ftnref7" name="_ftn7" title=""></a><span dir="RTL">( 7 ) : ????? ?? ??? ?????? ???????? ??????? : ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ??????? , ?????? , ????? , ?????? , ????? ?????? ??? ??????? , ????? , ???????? , ??? ?????? ??????? , ????? ?????? , ????? ????? , ??? ?????? ?? ???? ????, ????? ??????? , ????????? , ????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? . . . &nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p> </div> </div> <div> <h2 style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???????&nbsp;<a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%91%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%8F%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A.docx#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1" title=""><span dir="LTR">[1]</span></a></span></h2> </div> <p style="text-align: right; "> <strong><span dir="RTL">????? :</span></strong></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;??? ???? ???? ??????? ??????????? ???????? , ??? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? . . . ??????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ??????? , ???? ????? ????? ??? ???? ????????? ???????? ( ????? ??????? ) ???? : &lt;&lt; . . . ??????? ( ????????? ) <strong>?? ???? ?? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ????</strong> , ??? ????? ???????? ( <strong>????????</strong> ) . . . <strong>????????? ?????? ??? ?? ??????</strong> . . . &gt;&gt;(<a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%91%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%8F%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A.docx#_ftn2" name="_ftnref2" title=""><span dir="LTR">[2]</span></a></span>) .</p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ????? . . .&nbsp; ?? ????? ??????? ??? ??????? , ???? ???? ?? ???????? ??????? ????? ????? ???????? ???????? ?????????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? .</span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??? ?????? ????? ???? ???????? ?? ( ????? ) : &lt;&lt; ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??????? , ??? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ????????? , ??? ?????? ???? ?? ???? , ??? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? , <strong>??????? ?? ??????</strong> ?????? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ??? ????? , ???? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ?? ????? ????? , ???? ???? ??? ?????? ???????? ????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ???????? , ??????? ???? ???????? ???? ????? ??????? ????? , ????? ?? ??? ??? ?? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? , ????? ???????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? , ???? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ????????(<a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%91%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%8F%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A.docx#_ftn3" name="_ftnref3" title=""><span dir="LTR">[3]</span></a></span>) . . . &gt;&gt;(<a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%91%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%8F%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A.docx#_ftn4" name="_ftnref4" title=""><span dir="LTR">[4]</span></a>) .</p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ???????? . . . ???? ?? ????? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????? . </span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <strong><span dir="RTL">??? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ? </span></strong></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ?????? ??????? ( 3 \ 8 ) ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????? : &lt;&lt; ??? ?????? ???? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???? ??????? , ?????? ??? ?? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????????? ???? ??? , ???? ???????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ???????? ???????? , ??? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? , ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ?? ??????? , ??? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? . . . &gt;&gt; . </span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <strong><span dir="RTL">????? ?????? ????? ????? :</span></strong></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ?? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? , ???? ??????? ??? 1264 ?? \ 1848 ?? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? , ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ????????? , ?????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????????? . </span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??? ??? : ????? ???? ?????? ????? ???????? ???? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ???????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? , ??? ????????? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ???????? .</span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <strong><span dir="RTL">??? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ??? : </span></strong></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? , ??????? ???????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ?? &nbsp;, ????????? ????? ?? ???? , ????????? ???????? ????? ?? ???? ???????? , ????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ???????? ?? .</span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <strong><span dir="RTL">????? ???????? ???????? :</span></strong></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ?? ??? 22 ??? ??? ??????? ???? ???????? ??? 1869 ?? ??????? ???????? ???????? , ??? ????? ??????? ????? ???????? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? , ??????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? .</span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ??????? ???????? : &lt;&lt; ??? ( ???? ???? ) ??? ??????? ???????? ???????? ???? ???? : ??? ????? ?? ????? ??? ????????? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? . . . ????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ????? , ???? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ????? , ????? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ???????? . . . &gt;&gt;(<a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%91%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%8F%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A.docx#_ftn5" name="_ftnref5" title=""><span dir="LTR">[5]</span></a></span>) .</p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??? ??? 1877 ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? .</span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ??????? ????? ??????? ???????? : &lt;&lt; ?? ??? ??? ???????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ???????? ?????????? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? , ???? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ????????? . . . &gt;&gt; . ??? ??? ??? ??????? ???????? : &lt;&lt; ????? ??? ???????? ????????? ???? ??????? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ???????? ???????? ??????? , ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ???????? ??????? ????????? ?????????? &gt;&gt;(<a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%91%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%8F%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A.docx#_ftn6" name="_ftnref6" title=""><span dir="LTR">[6]</span></a></span> ) .</p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ????? ???? ( 3 \ 20 ) : &lt;&lt; ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ???????? ??? ???????? ????????? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????????? , ??? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????? ??? , ???? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ??????? , ???? ??? ????????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ?? ??????? ???????? ???????? , ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ??????? ???????? ????????&nbsp; ?????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ?? ???????? , ??? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? &gt;&gt; .</span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ????????? ???? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ???? , ????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????? , ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???????? . . .</span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ??????? ????? ??????? ???????? : &lt;&lt; ???? ????? ???? ???? ???????? ????? ??? ???? , ??? ?????? ?????? , ????? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ??????????? ???? ??????? &gt;&gt; . </span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <strong><span dir="RTL">??? ??????? :</span></strong></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ????? ????? ???????? , ??? ?? ???? ??? ????? ????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ?? ?????? , ?????? ?????? ???????? ??????????? ???????? , ???? ??? ??????? ????????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ???? , ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ??????? , ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ???????? ???????? , ?????? ???? ??????? ???? ???????? ???????? . . . ?????? .</span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <strong><span dir="RTL">????? ?????? :</span></strong></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ????? ??????? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????????? ????????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ????? , ????? ????? ( ???? ??????? ) ????? ????? ???? ???? ????????? ???????? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ( ?????? )(<a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%91%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%8F%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A.docx#_ftn7" name="_ftnref7" title=""><span dir="LTR">[7]</span></a></span>) .</p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??? ??? 1908 ????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ???????? , ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? , ???? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????? : &lt;&lt; ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ??? ???? ????? ???? ??? ?? ????? ??? ??? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ???? , ???? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? , ??????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ??? ???? , ??????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ?? ???? ?????? , ????? ????? ?? ??? ????? . . . &gt;&gt; . ??? ??? ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ??? ????? . </span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ????? ?????? ???????? : &lt;&lt; ???? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ????? ??????? ????????? ???? ??? ???????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????????? ?? ??????? &gt;&gt; . ???? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????? ?????? : &lt;&lt; ??? ??? ?? ??? ???? ???? ??? ???? ?? ??????? , ??? ???? ???????? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ????? &gt;&gt; . </span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <strong><span dir="RTL">????? :</span></strong></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ????? 6 ?????? 1914 ?? ???????? ????? ??? , ???? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ?????? , ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ????? . . . ??? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? . </span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <strong><span dir="RTL">?????????? : </span></strong></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ????? , ????? ???????? , ???????? ???? : ?? ????? ????????? , ?? ??????? ??? ???? ????????? : ???? ??????? 1901 , ?? ???????? ???????? . ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ????????? . ?? ????? ???????? ??? ?????????? : ???? ??????? , ??????? 1907 . ?? ??? ?????? ???????? : ???? ??????? . ?? ??? ????? ????? : ???? ??????? . ?? ??? ?????? ?????????? ?? ??????? ????????? : ??????? ???????? 1894 , ??????????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ?? ????? . ?? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ????? . ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????? : ?? ????? , ???? ??????? 1903 . ?? ??????? ????????? . ?? ????? ?? ??? ????? : ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ????? . ?? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ?????? . ?? ????? ???????? . </span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??? ?? ????? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? , ??? ????? ????????? .</span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp; ??????? : ????? 22 ????? 1427 ?? </span></p> <p> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ?? ????? ???? ?????????&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</span>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</p> <div> <hr align="RIGHT" size="1" width="33%" /> <div id="ftn1"> <p style="text-align: right; "> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%91%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%8F%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A.docx#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1" title=""></a><br clear="all" /> <span dir="RTL">( 1 ) : ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? &lt;&lt; ????? ?????? ??????? &gt;&gt; ?????? ??????? ???????? ( 1 \ 30 ?? ??? ????? ) , ????? ??????? ???? ???? &lt;&lt; ????? ????? &gt;&gt; ????????? , ?? &lt;&lt; ???? ??????? ??????? &gt;&gt; ??????? ???? ???? .&nbsp; </span></p> </div> <div id="ftn2"> <p style="text-align: right; "> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%91%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%8F%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A.docx#_ftnref2" name="_ftn2" title=""></a><span dir="RTL">&nbsp;( 2 ) : ????????? ???????? ( 8 \ 132 ) .</span></p> </div> <div id="ftn3"> <p style="text-align: right; "> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%91%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%8F%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A.docx#_ftnref3" name="_ftn3" title=""></a><span dir="RTL">&nbsp;( 3 ) : ???? : ?????? ?? ????? ?????????? ??? ??? ????? ??? .&nbsp;</span></p> </div> <div id="ftn4"> <p style="text-align: right; "> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%91%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%8F%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A.docx#_ftnref4" name="_ftn4" title=""></a><span dir="RTL">&nbsp;( 4 ) : ?????? ?????? ??????? ( 1 \ 30 , 31 ) ??????? ????? ??????? ????????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ????? , ???? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? .</span></p> </div> <div id="ftn5"> <p style="text-align: right; "> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%91%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%8F%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A.docx#_ftnref5" name="_ftn5" title=""></a><span dir="RTL">&nbsp;( 5 ) : ??????? ???????? ( 3 \ 127 , 128 ) ?????? .&nbsp;</span></p> </div> <div id="ftn6"> <p style="text-align: right; "> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%91%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%8F%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A.docx#_ftnref6" name="_ftn6" title=""></a><span dir="RTL">&nbsp;( 6 ) : ?????? ???? ( 3 \ 128 ) .</span>[6]<span dir="RTL">(</span></p> </div> <div id="ftn7"> <p style="text-align: right; "> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%91%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%8F%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A.docx#_ftnref7" name="_ftn7" title=""></a><span dir="RTL">( 7 ) : ????? ?? ??? ?????? ???????? ??????? : ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ??????? , ?????? , ????? , ?????? , ????? ?????? ??? ??????? , ????? , ???????? , ??? ?????? ??????? , ????? ?????? , ????? ????? , ??? ?????? ?? ???? ????, ????? ??????? , ????????? , ????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? . . . &nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p> </div> </div> ????? ????? ?????? ???? ???????? ? ?????? 2011-04-03T09:44:08Z 2011-04-03T09:44:08Z http://www.nouralhuda.com/التراجم-و-الطبقات/466.html ?????? spaguitte@gmail.com <p align="center" dir="RTL"> <strong>????? ????? ??????&nbsp;</strong><strong>???? ???????? ? ??????</strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>?????? ? ??????:</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ???? ?? ?????? ????? <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1" title=""><span dir="LTR">[1]</span></a> :&quot;???? ????? ???? ????(???????) ???? ????? ?? ??? ???? ??? 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[11 ?????? 1918?] ? ??? ?? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ??????? &quot;?????&quot;? ? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? .? ?? ???? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ???? ?? ?? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ? ????? ?????? &quot;??????&quot;? &quot; ??????? ???????? &quot;...&quot;.</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>????? ??? ??????? :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ???? <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftn2" name="_ftnref2" title=""><span dir="LTR">[2]</span></a>&nbsp; ??? ??? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ????? &quot; ?????? &quot; [????? ??????? ?????? 34/05?????1919? ]? ??? ?? ???? :&quot;(??? ????) ?? ???? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ??????&nbsp; ?????? ?????? ? ?????? ?????? ? ??????? ??????? ?????? ? ? ?????? ?????? ? ??????? &quot; ????? ??????&quot; ????? &quot;???&quot;????????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? &quot;???????&quot; ? ???? ??? ??? ???????? ????????? ??? ????? ??????? ? ? ???? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ????? ????? ? ????? ? ????? ? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???? ? ?????? ??? ??????? ???????...???? ??? ?????? ? ??? ?? ??? ????? ? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ? ??????? &quot;.</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ?? ????? ??? ???? ? ???:&quot;...? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ????????? ???? ???? ????? ??? ? ??? ?? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? &quot;.</p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ??? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ? ? ?? ????? ??????? ? ?????? ???? &quot;?????&quot;.</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ??? ??? ????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? &quot;???? ???? &quot;? &quot;?????&quot; ???? ?????? ?????? ????????? ? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ??????? ? ????? ? ???(4??????1921?)? ? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ???? 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? ????? &quot;????? ????? ?? ???????? ? ??????? &quot;? ????? &quot; ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ? ????? ???????&quot;.? ???? ??? ????? ??? ??? ????? ????? ?? ??? ? ???? ????? ??????? ? ?? &quot;????? ????? ? ?????&quot;??? ????? &quot;???????&quot;? ???? ????? ??????? ???? &quot; ?????? ???? ???? ????? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ? ????????&quot; <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftn5" name="_ftnref5" title=""><span dir="LTR">[5]</span></a> .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ?? ???? ????? ?????? ? ?????? ?????? ??? ????????? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ? ? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ????:&quot;?????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ....????? ?????? ? ??????? ?? ??????? ???&quot;??? ?????? ??? ??? ?????&quot;?? ??? ????? ??????[??&quot;???????&quot;] ?? ???? ?????? ????? &quot;??? ????? ??????&quot; ???? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ? ???? ???????? ????? ????? ?????? ...????? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ???? ???????? ????????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ? ???? ?? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ? ??? ?? ??? ????? ???? ???? ??? ? ????? ?? ?????? ? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ??????&quot; <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftn6" name="_ftnref6" title=""><span dir="LTR">[6]</span></a> &nbsp;. ??? ??? ???? :</p> <p dir="RTL"> ???? ????? ?? ??? ??????????????? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;???? ????? ? ??? ????? ??? &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; ? ??? ??? ?????? ????????????????</p> <p dir="RTL"> ?? ???? ????? ??? ? ?????? &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;??? ???? ???? ??????????????? &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;???????? ? ?? ???????????????????????</p> <p dir="RTL"> ?? ???? &quot; ???????&quot; ??????? &quot; ??????&quot;&quot;???? ??????? ? ????????&quot;?????? ??? ??? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ? ??? &quot;??????&quot;?? ????? ???????? ??????? ??? ? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ? ? ?? ?? ????? ??? ??? ???????? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ? ????????? ???? ??? ?????? ? ?????? ???? &quot;??????&quot; ????? ????? :</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>?????? ?????? ???????? :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ????? ????? ??? ????? ??? ???????? ? ???????? ??????????? ?????? ?? ???????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? &quot;???????????&quot; ? ???? ???? ? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ? ?????? ????????? ?? &quot;???? ?????????&quot; ?????? ????????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ??? ???????? ???????? ? ?? ??? ????? ? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ??????????? ?? &quot;??????&quot;? ? ??? &quot;?? ???? ...? ???? ???? ??? ????????&quot; <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftn7" name="_ftnref7" title=""><span dir="LTR">[7]</span></a> .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ??? ??????&nbsp; ?? &quot;???????&quot;:&quot;????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ? ????? ???????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ? ?? ????? ????? ???? ? ????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ????? ? ?? ??? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ? ????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ? ??? ? ?????? ? ?? ??? ???? ????? <span dir="LTR">!</span>? ?? ??? ? ?? ????? ?? ???? ? ?? ?? ??? <span dir="LTR">!! </span>? ???? ?? ?? ???? ???????? ????? ???? ?? ??? ?? ????? ? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ?? ????? ?? ???? ? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ? ?? ???? ???? ??????(?????)???? ??????? ? ?? ??? ???? ?????<span dir="LTR">! </span>? ???? ???? ?????? ? ???? ? ????? ??????? ??? ???????? <span dir="LTR">!</span>(??????????????).</p> <p dir="RTL"> ???? ?????? ? ?????? ?? ?????&nbsp;<span dir="LTR">! </span>?????? ??????&nbsp;<span dir="LTR">!</span>? ???? ?? ????? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ...&quot;?&quot;??? ????? ? ?? ??? ?? ???? ?????? &quot;???? ???&quot;?? ??? ?? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ? ???? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ? ?????? &quot;?? ???? &quot;????? ????? &quot; ? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ? ???????? ? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ? ???? ?????? ???? ? ????? ??? ??? :&quot;?? ???? ??????&quot; [?112/?8?14].</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>????? ??? ????? ? ??????:</u></strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> <p dir="RTL"> &quot;????? ????? ? ??????? ????????&quot;: ??? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ????:&quot;???? ???? ? ???? ?? ??? ????? ? ?????? ???????? ? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ? ?? ???? ? ?? ?????? ???????? ???????? ? ?? ??? ???? ??? ?? ????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ? ????? ???????? ??????? ??? ? ????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ??????? ????? ????????????? <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftn8" name="_ftnref8" title=""><span dir="LTR">[8]</span></a> &nbsp;? ????? ? ?? ?? ???? ? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ? ?????? ?????? ??? ? ???????? ?????? ??? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ? ? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ? ??? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ? ????? ?? ???????? ? ? ????? ??? ?? ????????&quot; <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftn9" name="_ftnref9" title=""><span dir="LTR">[9]</span></a> .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? [?? ?????:98/?10?13]? ??? ??? ??? ?????? ??:&quot;???? ???????? ? ?????? ? ?????? &quot;.</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>?????? ? ????? &quot;???????&quot;: </u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ?? ??? ?????? ????? &quot;???????&quot; ?????? ????? ???? ???? ?????????? :&quot;???? ????? ??? ???? ? ??? ???? ???????? ??? ???? ? ??? ???? &quot; <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftn10" name="_ftnref10" title=""><span dir="LTR">[10]</span></a> ?? ??? ???? ????? ??? ????? ? ? ??? ???? ?????? ? ????:&quot; ????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ????? ???????? ? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ?? &quot;??????? &quot; ??????? ????????? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ??????? ? ????? ???????? ???? ???????? ? ?? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ? ????? ????? ? ????? ?? ??? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ? ??? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ? ?? ????? ????? ?? ????? ? ?????? ????????? ? ? ?????? ??????...&quot; <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftn11" name="_ftnref11" title=""><span dir="LTR">[11]</span></a> .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ??? ??? ????:&quot;??????? ?????? ???? ?? ?? ????? ?? ? ? ????? ?? ????? ? ?????? ? ?????? ? ?????? ? ???? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ? ?? ????? &quot;???? ???? &quot; ?????? ????? ???? ? ????? ??? ?????? ? ????? ? ?????? ???? ????????? ? ???? ???????? ?? ??? ?? ?? ???? ??? ?????????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ? ???? ?? ????? ????...&quot; <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftn12" name="_ftnref12" title=""><span dir="LTR">[12]</span></a> .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ? ????????? ???????? ??????? ???? ?????? ? ? ?? ??? ?? ??? ????? ????? ??? ?? (12???? ?????1346??)? ? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ???? ???????(2???? ??????1348 ??)&nbsp; ?????: (5??????1929?).</p> <p dir="RTL"> ?? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??? ??? ???? ? ??? ??? ?? ??? ??????? :&quot;?????? ????? ? ? ?????? ??????? ?????&quot;? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ? ? ???? ??????? ? ? ???? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>???? ??????: </u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ??? ???? ?????? ?? &quot; ??????? &quot; ???? ??? ????? ????? ???? ? ???? ???? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ? ? ?? ????? ???? ???? ??? ?? ??? ????? .<br /> ?? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ???? [?????&quot;???? ?????&quot; (1927 ?)]???? ????? ??? &quot;????? &quot;? ???? ?????:&quot;...?? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ??????...? ??? ?? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ??? ???????? ??????? ? ? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ????? ? ??????? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ????? ? ? ?? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ??? ???? ?? ???? ???? ????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ? ?? ????? ???? ... ? ?? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ? ?? ????? ? ? ????? ?????? ????????? [?? :???????] ???????? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ? ????:???? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? &quot;? ? ?? ?? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?? ????? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ?? ?????? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ????? ?? ???? <span dir="LTR">!</span>... ? ?? ???????&nbsp;<span dir="LTR">!</span></p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ??? ???? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ??????? ??? ?? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ? ??????? ?? ??? ?? ???? &quot; <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftn13" name="_ftnref13" title=""><span dir="LTR">[13]</span></a> &nbsp;.</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ??? &quot;???????&quot; ?? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ? ??????? ?? ????? &quot;????? &quot; ?????:&quot; ??? ??????? ???? :??????????????????&quot; [&quot;????? ?????&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &quot;(???1927 ?)]:&quot;? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ? ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ?????????? ?????? ??? ?????? ? ? ????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ? ??????? ????? ????? ? ? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ? ????? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ???&quot; ????? &quot; ? ??????????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ??? ? ??? ??? ?? ????? ??? ??? ? ??? ????? ???? ? ? ??? ??? ? ????? ?????? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ???? ? ?????...&quot;</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ??? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ????? ? &quot; ? ?? ????? ????? ???????? ...? ????? ??????&nbsp; ??? ?? ???? ??????? ? ?? ???????? ? ?? ????? ???????&nbsp; ???????? ?????? ???? ???:?????? ??? ???? ???? ? ??? ????? ??? ???? ???? ? ??? ???? ???? ? ????? ? ????? ?????? ? ????? ? ??? ????? &quot;?? ??? ??? ?? ???? ???? ??? ??? ????? ...?? ?? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ? ? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ???????? ????? ? ???? ?? ?? ???? ?? ???? ?? ???? ???? ???? ????? ?? ????? ????????? ???????? ????? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ????????? ?? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ? ?? ??? ???????? ?? ??? ... ? ????? ??? ?? ?? ??? ? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ...</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ??? ????? ...??????? ???? ? ? ????...&quot;.</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>????? ??????:</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ?? &quot;?????&quot; ??????? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ? ???????:????? ??? ???? ????? &quot;??????&quot; <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftn14" name="_ftnref14" title=""><span dir="LTR">[14]</span></a> &nbsp;[ ?:280\?2](??? 1344 ??\1925 ?):</p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ??? ?? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ??????&quot;.</p> <p dir="RTL"> ?? ? ??? ??? ?????? &quot; ??????&quot;[?:161/? 6?9] ??? ???? ????? ? ????? ??????[1928?]?&quot;?? ??? ???? ?????? ? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ? ? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ???? ...? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ? ?????? ? ? ???? ?? ??? [???????] ?????? ??????? ????? ? ???????? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ? ??? ????? ??????? ? ??? ??? ????? ????? ?? ??? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ? ????? ...&quot;.</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>???????? ??? ????? ???????:</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ?????? ??????? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ? ????? &quot;???? ??????&quot;????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ?? ???? ???? ???? ? ? ???? ?? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ? ?????? ????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;? ?? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? &quot;?????? &quot;<a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftn15" name="_ftnref15" title=""><span dir="LTR">[15]</span></a> : &quot;...???? ??????? ????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ?? ??? ?[??? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ???????] ? ??? ??? ?? ?? ??? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ??????...? ???????? ...?????? ?? ??? ???? ???????? ? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ? ????? ??????? &quot; <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftn16" name="_ftnref16" title=""><span dir="LTR">[16]</span></a> .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ?? ??? ?????? ???? &quot;????? ??????? &quot; ?? ???????? ? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ? ? ??? ????? ????? &quot;???????&quot; ?????? ???? ???????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>???? ??????:</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ?? ???? ????? ???????????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? &quot;????&quot;? ????? ???????? ? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ? ???????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ???? ? ?? ???????? ?? ?????&quot; ???????&quot; ??? ????? ???????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ? ? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ? ? ???? ????? ???????? ...</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ? ??? ???? ???? ??? ??? ?? ?? ?? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????? ? ? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ???????? ?? ??????? ???????? ? ???? ???? ???? ??? ????? ? ? ??????? ?? ??? ??? ? ??? ???? ? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ?? ???? ?? ???????? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ????? ???? ????? ? ??? ??? ?? ??? ???(1953?) ???? :&quot; ???? ???? ??? ????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ???????? ? ? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ?? ??? ???? ???? ??? ?? ???? ??? ????? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ??????? ? ????? ? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ...&quot; <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftn17" name="_ftnref17" title=""><span dir="LTR">[17]</span></a> .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ???? ????? ?????? ? ????? ???? ?? ????? ????????? ???????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>??????</strong>: ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ? ????? ?????? ? ????? ??????/????? ?????? 1428?? ??????? ?? ??? /???? 2007?</p> <div> <hr align="right" size="1" width="33%" /> <div id="ftn1"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1" title=""><br clear="all" /> <strong><span dir="LTR"><strong>[1]</strong></span></strong></a>:???? ?? ???? &quot;????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? &quot;?????? ?????? ???????(?124)?? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ????? :&quot; ????? ?????? ????? ????? ???????...&quot; (?15 ? 23)? ?? ??? ?????? ????????.</p> </div> <div id="ftn2"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftnref2" name="_ftn2" title=""><span dir="LTR">[2]</span></a>:&nbsp;&quot; ??????? ? ??????? ???????&quot;(?82).</p> </div> <div id="ftn3"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftnref3" name="_ftn3" title=""><strong><span dir="LTR"><strong>[3]</strong></span></strong></a><strong>:</strong>???? : &quot;??????&quot;[????? 5 ? ?????7].</p> </div> <div id="ftn4"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftnref4" name="_ftn4" title=""><strong><span dir="LTR"><strong>[4]</strong></span></strong></a><strong>:</strong>&quot; ?????? [?????32/11?? ????? 1344??].</p> </div> <div id="ftn5"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftnref5" name="_ftn5" title=""><strong><span dir="LTR"><strong>[5]</strong></span></strong></a><strong>:</strong>??????????:&quot;??? ????? ????? ??????? &quot;(?51).</p> </div> <div id="ftn6"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftnref6" name="_ftn6" title=""><strong><span dir="LTR"><strong>[6]</strong></span></strong></a><strong>:</strong>&quot; ????? ????? &quot;(?284).</p> </div> <div id="ftn7"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftnref7" name="_ftn7" title=""><strong><span dir="LTR"><strong>[7]</strong></span></strong></a><strong>:</strong>&quot;??????&quot; [ ??? 97 ????? ???????:17/11/1345??].</p> </div> <div id="ftn8"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftnref8" name="_ftn8" title=""><strong><span dir="LTR"><strong>[8]</strong></span></strong></a><strong>:</strong>&quot;????????? &quot; ???? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ????? ???? &quot; ????????? &quot;???? ??? ??? ?? &quot;???? &quot;<span dir="LTR">!</span>????? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ????? .</p> </div> <div id="ftn9"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftnref9" name="_ftn9" title=""><strong><span dir="LTR"><strong>[9]</strong></span></strong></a><strong>:</strong>&quot; ??????&quot;: [ ????? ??????? :17/12/1345??/?7].</p> </div> <div id="ftn10"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftnref10" name="_ftn10" title=""><strong><span dir="LTR"><strong>[10]</strong></span></strong></a>&nbsp;<strong>:</strong>&quot;?????&quot; (?15).</p> </div> <div id="ftn11"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftnref11" name="_ftn11" title=""><strong><span dir="LTR"><strong>[11]</strong></span></strong></a><strong>:</strong>&quot;??????&quot; [ ????? 106/?????/1927?/?15].</p> </div> <div id="ftn12"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftnref12" name="_ftn12" title=""><strong><span dir="LTR"><strong>[12]</strong></span></strong></a><strong>:</strong>&quot;?????? &quot; [?????115/?17] .</p> </div> <div id="ftn13"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftnref13" name="_ftn13" title=""><strong><span dir="LTR"><strong>[13]</strong></span></strong></a><strong>:</strong>????? ???????&quot;(?84?85)????? ???????.</p> </div> <div id="ftn14"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftnref14" name="_ftn14" title=""><strong><span dir="LTR"><strong>[14]</strong></span></strong></a><strong>:</strong>?????? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ???????? ? ?&nbsp; ??? ???? ???????? .</p> </div> <div id="ftn15"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftnref15" name="_ftn15" title=""><strong><span dir="LTR"><strong>[15]</strong></span></strong></a><strong>:</strong>??? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ? ??? ????? ???? ??? ?? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ? ???? ?? ???? ????? .</p> </div> <div id="ftn16"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftnref16" name="_ftn16" title=""><strong><span dir="LTR"><strong>[16]</strong></span></strong></a><strong>:</strong>?? ????? ?????? ???????? (1932?)??? &quot; ????? ??????? &quot;(?143).</p> </div> <div id="ftn17"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftnref17" name="_ftn17" title=""><strong><span dir="LTR"><strong>[17]</strong></span></strong></a><strong>:</strong>????? &quot;??????&quot; (????? 17/?1). &nbsp;&nbsp;</p> </div> </div> <p align="center" dir="RTL"> <strong>????? ????? ??????&nbsp;</strong><strong>???? ???????? ? ??????</strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>?????? ? ??????:</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ???? ?? ?????? ????? <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1" title=""><span dir="LTR">[1]</span></a> :&quot;???? ????? ???? ????(???????) ???? ????? ?? ??? ???? ??? (1307 ??)? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ? ? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ????? ???? ?????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ?????? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ????&quot;? ??? ????? ??? ????? ??? ???? &quot;???? ????&quot;? ???? ?? ? ?????? ?? ???? &quot; ?????????&quot; ???????.</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>???????? ??? ?????? :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ???? :&quot;?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? &quot; ???? ????&quot; ??? ?????? ????? ? ?????? ? ?????? ? ???????????? ? ?????? ? ??? (1313??) ? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ? ? ???? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ???? &quot;.</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>??????? ?????? ???????? :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ????:&quot;???? ??????? ??? ??? (1314??) ,,,,,????? ??? ???? ???????? ??????? ? ??? ??? ????????? ???? ? ??? ??? ??????? ? ??? ? ?? ????? ? ???? ? ? ?? ?? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ? ???? ?????? ??????? ?&quot;???? ??????&quot;? ???? ???? ?????&quot;,</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>?????? ? ?????? :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ????:&quot;? ??? ???? ????? (??? 1320 ??) ???? ?? ????? ? ???? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ...? ????? ?? ??? ??? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ... ? ?? ?? ??? ???? ??? ? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ??? ??? ????? ???? ??????&quot;. &nbsp;&nbsp;</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>????? ? ?????? ??????:</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ???? :&quot;???? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? [???]? ?? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ? ?? ????? ??? ??? ? ??? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ?? ????????? ???????? ? ? ?? ????? ?? ???????? ???? ????? ? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ???????:&quot;?? ????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ????? &quot;???? ?? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ? ??????? ??? ?????? ? ????? ? ???? ?? ??? ?? ????? ???? ???? ??? ???????? ??????? ? ???????? ? ? ?? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ? ???? ? ????? ?? ??? ?? ????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ? ? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ? ?????? ??????? ? ????? ??? ??? ??? ? ???? ????? ???????? ???? ???? ????? ? ???? ?????&quot;.</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;<strong><u>??? ???? ?? ??????? :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ???? :&quot;?????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ???????? ???? ? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ????????? ? ???????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ? ??? ??????&quot;.</p> <p dir="RTL"> ???? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ??? &quot; ????????&quot; .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ?? ???? :&quot;? ???? ???? ???? ?? ????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ? ?? ???? ????? ? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? [11 ?????? 1918?] ? ??? ?? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ??????? &quot;?????&quot;? ? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? .? ?? ???? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ???? ?? ?? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ? ????? ?????? &quot;??????&quot;? &quot; ??????? ???????? &quot;...&quot;.</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>????? ??? ??????? :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ???? <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftn2" name="_ftnref2" title=""><span dir="LTR">[2]</span></a>&nbsp; ??? ??? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ????? &quot; ?????? &quot; [????? ??????? ?????? 34/05?????1919? ]? ??? ?? ???? :&quot;(??? ????) ?? ???? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ??????&nbsp; ?????? ?????? ? ?????? ?????? ? ??????? ??????? ?????? ? ? ?????? ?????? ? ??????? &quot; ????? ??????&quot; ????? &quot;???&quot;????????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? &quot;???????&quot; ? ???? ??? ??? ???????? ????????? ??? ????? ??????? ? ? ???? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ????? ????? ? ????? ? ????? ? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???? ? ?????? ??? ??????? ???????...???? ??? ?????? ? ??? ?? ??? ????? ? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ? ??????? &quot;.</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ?? ????? ??? ???? ? ???:&quot;...? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ????????? ???? ???? ????? ??? ? ??? ?? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? &quot;.</p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ??? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ? ? ?? ????? ??????? ? ?????? ???? &quot;?????&quot;.</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ??? ??? ????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? &quot;???? ???? &quot;? &quot;?????&quot; ???? ?????? ?????? ????????? ? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ??????? ? ????? ? ???(4??????1921?)? ? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ???? (????? ??? ??? ?? ???????)???? ???? (?? ??????? ???????) <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftn3" name="_ftnref3" title=""><span dir="LTR">[3]</span></a> .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ?? ??? ????? ??? ????? ?????&quot; ??????? &quot; ? ? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??? ????????? ??? ?? ????? ??? &quot; ?? ???? ????? ??? ????????? &quot;? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ?????????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ???? ??? ?????:&quot;??? ??????? ?????? ????? ? ???? ??????? ???????? ??????? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ? ???????? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ? ?? ?????????? ??? ??? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ? ??????? ? ?????? ? ???????&quot; <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftn4" name="_ftnref4" title=""><span dir="LTR">[4]</span></a> ? ? ????? &quot;????? ????? ?? ???????? ? ??????? &quot;? ????? &quot; ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ? ????? ???????&quot;.? ???? ??? ????? ??? ??? ????? ????? ?? ??? ? ???? ????? ??????? ? ?? &quot;????? ????? ? ?????&quot;??? ????? &quot;???????&quot;? ???? ????? ??????? ???? &quot; ?????? ???? ???? ????? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ? ????????&quot; <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftn5" name="_ftnref5" title=""><span dir="LTR">[5]</span></a> .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ?? ???? ????? ?????? ? ?????? ?????? ??? ????????? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ? ? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ????:&quot;?????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ....????? ?????? ? ??????? ?? ??????? ???&quot;??? ?????? ??? ??? ?????&quot;?? ??? ????? ??????[??&quot;???????&quot;] ?? ???? ?????? ????? &quot;??? ????? ??????&quot; ???? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ? ???? ???????? ????? ????? ?????? ...????? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ???? ???????? ????????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ? ???? ?? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ? ??? ?? ??? ????? ???? ???? ??? ? ????? ?? ?????? ? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ??????&quot; <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftn6" name="_ftnref6" title=""><span dir="LTR">[6]</span></a> &nbsp;. ??? ??? ???? :</p> <p dir="RTL"> ???? ????? ?? ??? ??????????????? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;???? ????? ? ??? ????? ??? &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; ? ??? ??? ?????? ????????????????</p> <p dir="RTL"> ?? ???? ????? ??? ? ?????? &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;??? ???? ???? ??????????????? &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;???????? ? ?? ???????????????????????</p> <p dir="RTL"> ?? ???? &quot; ???????&quot; ??????? &quot; ??????&quot;&quot;???? ??????? ? ????????&quot;?????? ??? ??? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ? ??? &quot;??????&quot;?? ????? ???????? ??????? ??? ? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ? ? ?? ?? ????? ??? ??? ???????? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ? ????????? ???? ??? ?????? ? ?????? ???? &quot;??????&quot; ????? ????? :</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>?????? ?????? ???????? :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ????? ????? ??? ????? ??? ???????? ? ???????? ??????????? ?????? ?? ???????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? &quot;???????????&quot; ? ???? ???? ? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ? ?????? ????????? ?? &quot;???? ?????????&quot; ?????? ????????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ??? ???????? ???????? ? ?? ??? ????? ? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ??????????? ?? &quot;??????&quot;? ? ??? &quot;?? ???? ...? ???? ???? ??? ????????&quot; <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftn7" name="_ftnref7" title=""><span dir="LTR">[7]</span></a> .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ??? ??????&nbsp; ?? &quot;???????&quot;:&quot;????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ? ????? ???????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ? ?? ????? ????? ???? ? ????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ????? ? ?? ??? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ? ????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ? ??? ? ?????? ? ?? ??? ???? ????? <span dir="LTR">!</span>? ?? ??? ? ?? ????? ?? ???? ? ?? ?? ??? <span dir="LTR">!! </span>? ???? ?? ?? ???? ???????? ????? ???? ?? ??? ?? ????? ? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ?? ????? ?? ???? ? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ? ?? ???? ???? ??????(?????)???? ??????? ? ?? ??? ???? ?????<span dir="LTR">! </span>? ???? ???? ?????? ? ???? ? ????? ??????? ??? ???????? <span dir="LTR">!</span>(??????????????).</p> <p dir="RTL"> ???? ?????? ? ?????? ?? ?????&nbsp;<span dir="LTR">! </span>?????? ??????&nbsp;<span dir="LTR">!</span>? ???? ?? ????? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ...&quot;?&quot;??? ????? ? ?? ??? ?? ???? ?????? &quot;???? ???&quot;?? ??? ?? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ? ???? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ? ?????? &quot;?? ???? &quot;????? ????? &quot; ? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ? ???????? ? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ? ???? ?????? ???? ? ????? ??? ??? :&quot;?? ???? ??????&quot; [?112/?8?14].</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>????? ??? ????? ? ??????:</u></strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> <p dir="RTL"> &quot;????? ????? ? ??????? ????????&quot;: ??? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ????:&quot;???? ???? ? ???? ?? ??? ????? ? ?????? ???????? ? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ? ?? ???? ? ?? ?????? ???????? ???????? ? ?? ??? ???? ??? ?? ????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ? ????? ???????? ??????? ??? ? ????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ??????? ????? ????????????? <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftn8" name="_ftnref8" title=""><span dir="LTR">[8]</span></a> &nbsp;? ????? ? ?? ?? ???? ? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ? ?????? ?????? ??? ? ???????? ?????? ??? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ? ? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ? ??? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ? ????? ?? ???????? ? ? ????? ??? ?? ????????&quot; <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftn9" name="_ftnref9" title=""><span dir="LTR">[9]</span></a> .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? [?? ?????:98/?10?13]? ??? ??? ??? ?????? ??:&quot;???? ???????? ? ?????? ? ?????? &quot;.</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>?????? ? ????? &quot;???????&quot;: </u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ?? ??? ?????? ????? &quot;???????&quot; ?????? ????? ???? ???? ?????????? :&quot;???? ????? ??? ???? ? ??? ???? ???????? ??? ???? ? ??? ???? &quot; <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftn10" name="_ftnref10" title=""><span dir="LTR">[10]</span></a> ?? ??? ???? ????? ??? ????? ? ? ??? ???? ?????? ? ????:&quot; ????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ????? ???????? ? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ?? &quot;??????? &quot; ??????? ????????? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ??????? ? ????? ???????? ???? ???????? ? ?? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ? ????? ????? ? ????? ?? ??? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ? ??? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ? ?? ????? ????? ?? ????? ? ?????? ????????? ? ? ?????? ??????...&quot; <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftn11" name="_ftnref11" title=""><span dir="LTR">[11]</span></a> .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ??? ??? ????:&quot;??????? ?????? ???? ?? ?? ????? ?? ? ? ????? ?? ????? ? ?????? ? ?????? ? ?????? ? ???? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ? ?? ????? &quot;???? ???? &quot; ?????? ????? ???? ? ????? ??? ?????? ? ????? ? ?????? ???? ????????? ? ???? ???????? ?? ??? ?? ?? ???? ??? ?????????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ? ???? ?? ????? ????...&quot; <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftn12" name="_ftnref12" title=""><span dir="LTR">[12]</span></a> .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ? ????????? ???????? ??????? ???? ?????? ? ? ?? ??? ?? ??? ????? ????? ??? ?? (12???? ?????1346??)? ? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ???? ???????(2???? ??????1348 ??)&nbsp; ?????: (5??????1929?).</p> <p dir="RTL"> ?? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??? ??? ???? ? ??? ??? ?? ??? ??????? :&quot;?????? ????? ? ? ?????? ??????? ?????&quot;? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ? ? ???? ??????? ? ? ???? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>???? ??????: </u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ??? ???? ?????? ?? &quot; ??????? &quot; ???? ??? ????? ????? ???? ? ???? ???? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ? ? ?? ????? ???? ???? ??? ?? ??? ????? .<br /> ?? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ???? [?????&quot;???? ?????&quot; (1927 ?)]???? ????? ??? &quot;????? &quot;? ???? ?????:&quot;...?? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ??????...? ??? ?? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ??? ???????? ??????? ? ? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ????? ? ??????? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ????? ? ? ?? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ??? ???? ?? ???? ???? ????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ? ?? ????? ???? ... ? ?? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ? ?? ????? ? ? ????? ?????? ????????? [?? :???????] ???????? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ? ????:???? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? &quot;? ? ?? ?? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?? ????? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ?? ?????? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ????? ?? ???? <span dir="LTR">!</span>... ? ?? ???????&nbsp;<span dir="LTR">!</span></p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ??? ???? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ??????? ??? ?? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ? ??????? ?? ??? ?? ???? &quot; <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftn13" name="_ftnref13" title=""><span dir="LTR">[13]</span></a> &nbsp;.</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ??? &quot;???????&quot; ?? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ? ??????? ?? ????? &quot;????? &quot; ?????:&quot; ??? ??????? ???? :??????????????????&quot; [&quot;????? ?????&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &quot;(???1927 ?)]:&quot;? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ? ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ?????????? ?????? ??? ?????? ? ? ????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ? ??????? ????? ????? ? ? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ? ????? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ???&quot; ????? &quot; ? ??????????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ??? ? ??? ??? ?? ????? ??? ??? ? ??? ????? ???? ? ? ??? ??? ? ????? ?????? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ???? ? ?????...&quot;</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ??? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ????? ? &quot; ? ?? ????? ????? ???????? ...? ????? ??????&nbsp; ??? ?? ???? ??????? ? ?? ???????? ? ?? ????? ???????&nbsp; ???????? ?????? ???? ???:?????? ??? ???? ???? ? ??? ????? ??? ???? ???? ? ??? ???? ???? ? ????? ? ????? ?????? ? ????? ? ??? ????? &quot;?? ??? ??? ?? ???? ???? ??? ??? ????? ...?? ?? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ? ? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ???????? ????? ? ???? ?? ?? ???? ?? ???? ?? ???? ???? ???? ????? ?? ????? ????????? ???????? ????? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ????????? ?? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ? ?? ??? ???????? ?? ??? ... ? ????? ??? ?? ?? ??? ? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ...</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ??? ????? ...??????? ???? ? ? ????...&quot;.</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>????? ??????:</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ?? &quot;?????&quot; ??????? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ? ???????:????? ??? ???? ????? &quot;??????&quot; <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftn14" name="_ftnref14" title=""><span dir="LTR">[14]</span></a> &nbsp;[ ?:280\?2](??? 1344 ??\1925 ?):</p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ??? ?? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ??????&quot;.</p> <p dir="RTL"> ?? ? ??? ??? ?????? &quot; ??????&quot;[?:161/? 6?9] ??? ???? ????? ? ????? ??????[1928?]?&quot;?? ??? ???? ?????? ? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ? ? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ???? ...? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ? ?????? ? ? ???? ?? ??? [???????] ?????? ??????? ????? ? ???????? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ? ??? ????? ??????? ? ??? ??? ????? ????? ?? ??? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ? ????? ...&quot;.</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>???????? ??? ????? ???????:</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ?????? ??????? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ? ????? &quot;???? ??????&quot;????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ?? ???? ???? ???? ? ? ???? ?? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ? ?????? ????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;? ?? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? &quot;?????? &quot;<a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftn15" name="_ftnref15" title=""><span dir="LTR">[15]</span></a> : &quot;...???? ??????? ????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ?? ??? ?[??? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ???????] ? ??? ??? ?? ?? ??? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ??????...? ???????? ...?????? ?? ??? ???? ???????? ? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ? ????? ??????? &quot; <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftn16" name="_ftnref16" title=""><span dir="LTR">[16]</span></a> .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ?? ??? ?????? ???? &quot;????? ??????? &quot; ?? ???????? ? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ? ? ??? ????? ????? &quot;???????&quot; ?????? ???? ???????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>???? ??????:</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ?? ???? ????? ???????????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? &quot;????&quot;? ????? ???????? ? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ? ???????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ???? ? ?? ???????? ?? ?????&quot; ???????&quot; ??? ????? ???????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ? ? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ? ? ???? ????? ???????? ...</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ? ??? ???? ???? ??? ??? ?? ?? ?? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????? ? ? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ???????? ?? ??????? ???????? ? ???? ???? ???? ??? ????? ? ? ??????? ?? ??? ??? ? ??? ???? ? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ?? ???? ?? ???????? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ????? ???? ????? ? ??? ??? ?? ??? ???(1953?) ???? :&quot; ???? ???? ??? ????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ???????? ? ? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ?? ??? ???? ???? ??? ?? ???? ??? ????? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ??????? ? ????? ? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ...&quot; <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftn17" name="_ftnref17" title=""><span dir="LTR">[17]</span></a> .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ???? ????? ?????? ? ????? ???? ?? ????? ????????? ???????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>??????</strong>: ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ? ????? ?????? ? ????? ??????/????? ?????? 1428?? ??????? ?? ??? /???? 2007?</p> <div> <hr align="right" size="1" width="33%" /> <div id="ftn1"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1" title=""><br clear="all" /> <strong><span dir="LTR"><strong>[1]</strong></span></strong></a>:???? ?? ???? &quot;????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? &quot;?????? ?????? ???????(?124)?? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ????? :&quot; ????? ?????? ????? ????? ???????...&quot; (?15 ? 23)? ?? ??? ?????? ????????.</p> </div> <div id="ftn2"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftnref2" name="_ftn2" title=""><span dir="LTR">[2]</span></a>:&nbsp;&quot; ??????? ? ??????? ???????&quot;(?82).</p> </div> <div id="ftn3"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftnref3" name="_ftn3" title=""><strong><span dir="LTR"><strong>[3]</strong></span></strong></a><strong>:</strong>???? : &quot;??????&quot;[????? 5 ? ?????7].</p> </div> <div id="ftn4"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftnref4" name="_ftn4" title=""><strong><span dir="LTR"><strong>[4]</strong></span></strong></a><strong>:</strong>&quot; ?????? [?????32/11?? ????? 1344??].</p> </div> <div id="ftn5"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftnref5" name="_ftn5" title=""><strong><span dir="LTR"><strong>[5]</strong></span></strong></a><strong>:</strong>??????????:&quot;??? ????? ????? ??????? &quot;(?51).</p> </div> <div id="ftn6"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftnref6" name="_ftn6" title=""><strong><span dir="LTR"><strong>[6]</strong></span></strong></a><strong>:</strong>&quot; ????? ????? &quot;(?284).</p> </div> <div id="ftn7"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftnref7" name="_ftn7" title=""><strong><span dir="LTR"><strong>[7]</strong></span></strong></a><strong>:</strong>&quot;??????&quot; [ ??? 97 ????? ???????:17/11/1345??].</p> </div> <div id="ftn8"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftnref8" name="_ftn8" title=""><strong><span dir="LTR"><strong>[8]</strong></span></strong></a><strong>:</strong>&quot;????????? &quot; ???? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ????? ???? &quot; ????????? &quot;???? ??? ??? ?? &quot;???? &quot;<span dir="LTR">!</span>????? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ????? .</p> </div> <div id="ftn9"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftnref9" name="_ftn9" title=""><strong><span dir="LTR"><strong>[9]</strong></span></strong></a><strong>:</strong>&quot; ??????&quot;: [ ????? ??????? :17/12/1345??/?7].</p> </div> <div id="ftn10"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftnref10" name="_ftn10" title=""><strong><span dir="LTR"><strong>[10]</strong></span></strong></a>&nbsp;<strong>:</strong>&quot;?????&quot; (?15).</p> </div> <div id="ftn11"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftnref11" name="_ftn11" title=""><strong><span dir="LTR"><strong>[11]</strong></span></strong></a><strong>:</strong>&quot;??????&quot; [ ????? 106/?????/1927?/?15].</p> </div> <div id="ftn12"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftnref12" name="_ftn12" title=""><strong><span dir="LTR"><strong>[12]</strong></span></strong></a><strong>:</strong>&quot;?????? &quot; [?????115/?17] .</p> </div> <div id="ftn13"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftnref13" name="_ftn13" title=""><strong><span dir="LTR"><strong>[13]</strong></span></strong></a><strong>:</strong>????? ???????&quot;(?84?85)????? ???????.</p> </div> <div id="ftn14"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftnref14" name="_ftn14" title=""><strong><span dir="LTR"><strong>[14]</strong></span></strong></a><strong>:</strong>?????? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ???????? ? ?&nbsp; ??? ???? ???????? .</p> </div> <div id="ftn15"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftnref15" name="_ftn15" title=""><strong><span dir="LTR"><strong>[15]</strong></span></strong></a><strong>:</strong>??? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ? ??? ????? ???? ??? ?? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ? ???? ?? ???? ????? .</p> </div> <div id="ftn16"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftnref16" name="_ftn16" title=""><strong><span dir="LTR"><strong>[16]</strong></span></strong></a><strong>:</strong>?? ????? ?????? ???????? (1932?)??? &quot; ????? ??????? &quot;(?143).</p> </div> <div id="ftn17"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%85/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD.doc#_ftnref17" name="_ftn17" title=""><strong><span dir="LTR"><strong>[17]</strong></span></strong></a><strong>:</strong>????? &quot;??????&quot; (????? 17/?1). &nbsp;&nbsp;</p> </div> </div> ????? ????????? ???? ???? ???????? 2011-03-18T06:25:09Z 2011-03-18T06:25:09Z http://www.nouralhuda.com/التراجم-و-الطبقات/460.html ?????? spaguitte@gmail.com <div> <h1 style="text-align: center; "> <br /> <span dir="RTL">????? ????????? ???? ???? ????????<a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%B1%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AF%20%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86/%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A1%2015/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%AF%2006%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%91%D8%AF%2015/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%91%D9%86%D8%A9%20%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%B3%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%AF%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B0%D8%B9%D9%8A.docx#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1" title=""><span dir="LTR"><strong>[1]</strong></span></a></span></h1> </div> <div> <h2 align="center"> <span dir="RTL">????????? ?? ??????????? ? ?????? ????????? ? ?????????? ? ???????? ? ????? ????????<a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%B1%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AF%20%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86/%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A1%2015/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%AF%2006%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%91%D8%AF%2015/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%91%D9%86%D8%A9%20%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%B3%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%AF%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B0%D8%B9%D9%8A.docx#_ftn2" name="_ftnref2" title=""><span dir="LTR">[2]</span></a></span></h2> </div> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>????? :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ????? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ?? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ?? ???? &lt;&lt; ????? ????????? &gt;&gt; ???? ???? ???????? ????????? , ??? ????? ????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ????? ????? , ????? ??? ??????? ???? ??????? , ????? ???????? 566 ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ????? ????? , ????????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???????? ?????? &lt;&lt; ???????? &gt;&gt; ?????? ??? ?? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ???????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ???? ??? ????? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ???????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ???? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??? ????? ?? ??? ?? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ???????? , ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ????????? ??????????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ????? ???????? ??? ??????? ???????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ?????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?? ??? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ?? &nbsp;??? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ???????? ?????? ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? &lt;&lt; ??????? ????????? &gt;&gt; ???? ???? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ???? , ???? ??????? ?? ??? ?????????? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ?????????? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ?????????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ??? ???? . ??? ??? ???????? ????? ???? ???????? ?? ???????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ???????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??? ??????(<a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%B1%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AF%20%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86/%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A1%2015/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%AF%2006%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%91%D8%AF%2015/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%91%D9%86%D8%A9%20%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%B3%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%AF%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B0%D8%B9%D9%8A.docx#_ftn3" name="_ftnref3" title=""><span dir="LTR">[3]</span></a>) ??? ??? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ????????? ?? ???????? ??????? &lt;&lt; ???? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ?? ??? ?? ????? ?? ??? ?????????? <u>???????? ??? ??? ?? ??? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ??????</u> ??? ????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ????? ????????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??? ???????? <u>??? ??????</u> ??? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ?? ???? ???? ??? ???????? ??? ????????? ????? ?????? ?????? &gt;&gt; ??? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ????? ?????? ????? ???? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ?? &nbsp;???? ????????? ?? ???????? ?? ???????? . ???? ????? ??? ?? ??? ???????? ????????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ????? ????? ??????? ????? ??? ???????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ???? ???????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ???? ???? ?? ???? ?? ???? ???? ????? ???? ???? ?????? , ???? ????? ???????? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ???????? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ?????????? , ?????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ?? ???? ??? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? , ??????? ????????? ?????????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ????? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ???????? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ??? . ???? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????? ???? ???????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ??? ???????? , ????? ???? ????? ???? ???????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?? ???? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??? ????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ???? ?????? ?????? , ???? ???? ???????? ???????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ????? , ??? ???? ?????? ?????????? ??? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ????????? ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>????????? ???????????? :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ????? ????????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ????????? ????? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ????? . ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ???????? ????????? ???????? ??? 240 ?? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??? 191 ?? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??? ????? ????? ????????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ???? , ????? ??? ??? ???????? ??? ?? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ??? &lt;&lt; ????????? ?????????? &gt;&gt; ??? ??? ?????? ???????? ????????? ???? ?? ????? ????????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>??????????? :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1?? 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???????? :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 8?? ???????? ???? ??? ???? ???????? ????????? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ????????? ????? ???????? &lt;&lt; ???????? &gt;&gt; ??? ??? ???? ???? ?? ?? ??? ?????? . ??? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ??? ??? ???????? ???? ??? ????? ????????? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ???? ?? ?????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>?????? ?????? ?????? ???? :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ?????? ???????? ?? ???? ???????? ????????? ??????? , ??? ??? ?????? ???? ??????? ????? ???????? , ???? ????? ??? ??? ???? ?????????? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ???? ??? ?? ???????? ????? ??? &lt;&lt; ????????? &gt;&gt; ???? , ??? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? , ???? ?? ????? ????????? , ???? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? , ??? ????? ????? ???? ???????? ??? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ??????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ?? ????????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ?????????? ?? ?????? ???????? ???????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ??????? :</p> <p align="center"> <span dir="RTL">??? ???????? ?? ?????? ?????&nbsp;&nbsp; ***&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ??????? ??? ?????</span></p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ????? ???????? ???????? ??? ???? &lt;&lt; ????????? &gt;&gt; .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>????? :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ??? ????? ???? ???? ???????? ???? ????? ????????? ??? ??? 581 ?? ?? ???? ???????? ????? ????? &lt;&lt; ??????? ??? ???????? &gt;&gt; ????? ??? ????? ?????? ???????? ?? ???????? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ????????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>?????????? :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1?? ????? ?? ????? ????? ????????(<a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%B1%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AF%20%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86/%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A1%2015/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%AF%2006%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%91%D8%AF%2015/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%91%D9%86%D8%A9%20%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%B3%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%AF%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B0%D8%B9%D9%8A.docx#_ftn4" name="_ftnref4" title=""><span dir="LTR">[4]</span></a>) ??? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ????????? ???????? ??? 646 ?? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 2?? ??????? ???? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ????????? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ?? ????? ???????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3?? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ??????????? ???????? ???????? ??? 669 ?? ????? ??????? &lt;&lt; ???? ?????? &gt;&gt; .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 4?? ??????? ???? ??? ??????? ????????? ???????? ??? 683 ?? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 5?? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??? 750 ??</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>?????? :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1?? ????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ????????? ????? ???? &lt;&lt; ?????? ????????? ?? ??? ???????? &gt;&gt; ??? ?? ???? ???????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 2?? ????? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ??????????? ???????? ???????? ??? 669 ??</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3?? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??? 684 ??</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 4?? ?????? ??? ???? ???????? ???????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 5?? ????? ??? ????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? ???????? ??? 719 ??</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 6?? ?????? ??? ????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??? 750 ??</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 7?? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ??? 676 ??</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 8 ?? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ???????? ???????? ??? 828??</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 9?? ????? ??? ???? ????????? ???????? ???&nbsp; ?? 837 ?????? ???? ????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 10 ?? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ??? 842 ??</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 11?? ???? ???? ???? ???????? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ??? 866 ??</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 12?? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ????????? ???????? ??? 888 ??</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 13?? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??? 1009 ??</p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ?? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ????? ???? ?? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ???????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>&lt;&lt; ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ???????? &gt;&gt; :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ?? ??? ???? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ????????? , ???? ???? ?? ????? ???????? ?????? ?? ???????? ??? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ??? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ??? ??? ???????? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? . ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ???? ???? , ??? ??? ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>??????? ??? ??????? :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ????????? ??????? ????????? ????????? ??? ?? ????? ?? ????? ???????? ????? ????????? ???????? ?? ????????? ???? ???? ??? ??? , ??? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? , ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ???????? :</p> <p align="center"> <span dir="RTL">???? ?? ????? ???? ????&nbsp;&nbsp; ***&nbsp;&nbsp; ?? ??? ??? ????? ???? ????</span></p> <p dir="RTL"> ???? ????? &lt;&lt; ??????? &gt;&gt; ????? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ???? ??????? ???????? ????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????????? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ???????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ????????? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ???????? ????????? ???? ????? ??? ?? ????? ????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>????????? :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ???? ??? ??? ????? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ????? ???? ????????? ????? ?? ??? ????? , ???? ??? ?? ???????? ?? ???????? ??????????? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ???????? ???????? ???? ????? ????????? ???? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ,</p> <p align="center"> <span dir="RTL">???????? ????? ?? ?? ?????? ?????&nbsp;&nbsp; ***&nbsp;&nbsp; ?? ?? ???? ???? ????? ??????</span></p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ????? ?????????? ???? ???? ??? ??? ????? ?? ????????? ??? :</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1?? ??????? ????????? ?????? ????????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 2?? ??????? ?????? ????????? , ??? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ???????? ??? ????????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3?? ?????? ???? ??????? ???? ???? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 4?? ????? ????????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??????? ????????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ????????? ????? ???????? ???? ????? ??? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>??????? :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ????? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ???????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ?? ??????? ??? ???????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ??? 440 ?? , ??? ??? ???????? ?? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ?? ???????? ???? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ??? 372 ?? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ???????? ???? ???? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ????(<a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%B1%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AF%20%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86/%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A1%2015/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%AF%2006%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%91%D8%AF%2015/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%91%D9%86%D8%A9%20%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%B3%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%AF%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B0%D8%B9%D9%8A.docx#_ftn5" name="_ftnref5" title=""><span dir="LTR">[5]</span></a>) ????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ????????? , ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ?? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ????????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??? ??? ???????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ???????&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong> ????? ?? ?????????</strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</p> <div> <hr align="right" size="1" width="33%" /> <div id="ftn1"> <p style="text-align: right; "> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%B1%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AF%20%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86/%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A1%2015/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%AF%2006%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%91%D8%AF%2015/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%91%D9%86%D8%A9%20%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%B3%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%AF%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B0%D8%B9%D9%8A.docx#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1" title=""></a><br clear="all" /> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;</span><span dir="RTL"><span dir="RTL">&nbsp;</span>[1]&nbsp;: ????? ??????? , ?????? ??????? ?? ???????? ?????? ??? .</span></p> </div> <div id="ftn2"> <p style="text-align: right; "> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%B1%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AF%20%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86/%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A1%2015/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%AF%2006%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%91%D8%AF%2015/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%91%D9%86%D8%A9%20%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%B3%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%AF%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B0%D8%B9%D9%8A.docx#_ftnref2" name="_ftn2" title=""></a><span dir="RTL">&nbsp;( 2 ) : </span><span dir="RTL">??????? ??? ????????? ?? ??????? ?????? : ???????? ???? ??? ????? , ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ???? , ??? ????? ??? ???? ????? , ???? ???????? ??? ???????? , ????? ? ?????? ?????? , ?? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ?????????? ????????? ????? ???????? .&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> &nbsp;</p> </div> <div id="ftn3"> <p dir="RTL" style="text-align: right; "> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%B1%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AF%20%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86/%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A1%2015/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%AF%2006%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%91%D8%AF%2015/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%91%D9%86%D8%A9%20%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%B3%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%AF%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B0%D8%B9%D9%8A.docx#_ftnref3" name="_ftn3" title=""></a>( 3 ) : ?? ??? ??? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ????????? , ??????? ???? ??? &lt;&lt; ???? &gt;&gt; ??? ????? ?? ????? ????? ???????? , ??? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? , ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ????? ???? ???????? ??????? , ?????? ????? ?? ????????? ?? ????? ???????? ??? . ???? ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ???????? ?????? ??? , ????? ?? ????? ????? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ??????? ? ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ????? &lt;&lt; ??? &gt;&gt; ??? ???? ???</p> <p dir="RTL" style="text-align: right; "> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ???????? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ??? ????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ??? 758 ?? ?????? ????? ??? ???? &lt;&lt; ?????? &gt;&gt; ??? ??????? ????????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ????? , ??????? ??????? ????? ????????? .&nbsp;</p> </div> <div id="ftn4"> <p style="text-align: right; "> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%B1%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AF%20%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86/%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A1%2015/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%AF%2006%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%91%D8%AF%2015/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%91%D9%86%D8%A9%20%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%B3%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%AF%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B0%D8%B9%D9%8A.docx#_ftnref4" name="_ftn4" title=""></a><span dir="RTL">( 4 ) : ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ????????? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ???????? ??? ( 610 ) . </span></p> </div> <div id="ftn5"> <p style="text-align: right; "> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%B1%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AF%20%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86/%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A1%2015/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%AF%2006%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%91%D8%AF%2015/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%91%D9%86%D8%A9%20%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%B3%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%AF%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B0%D8%B9%D9%8A.docx#_ftnref5" name="_ftn5" title=""></a><span dir="RTL">( 5 ) : ??? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ????? ???????? ???? ??? ?? ??????? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ??? ?? ?????? ?? ????? 400 ??? , 1010 ?? &nbsp;</span></p> </div> </div> <div> <h1 style="text-align: center; "> <br /> <span dir="RTL">????? ????????? ???? ???? ????????<a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%B1%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AF%20%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86/%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A1%2015/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%AF%2006%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%91%D8%AF%2015/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%91%D9%86%D8%A9%20%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%B3%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%AF%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B0%D8%B9%D9%8A.docx#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1" title=""><span dir="LTR"><strong>[1]</strong></span></a></span></h1> </div> <div> <h2 align="center"> <span dir="RTL">????????? ?? ??????????? ? ?????? ????????? ? ?????????? ? ???????? ? ????? ????????<a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%B1%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AF%20%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86/%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A1%2015/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%AF%2006%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%91%D8%AF%2015/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%91%D9%86%D8%A9%20%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%B3%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%AF%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B0%D8%B9%D9%8A.docx#_ftn2" name="_ftnref2" title=""><span dir="LTR">[2]</span></a></span></h2> </div> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>????? :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ????? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ?? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ?? ???? &lt;&lt; ????? ????????? &gt;&gt; ???? ???? ???????? ????????? , ??? ????? ????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ????? ????? , ????? ??? ??????? ???? ??????? , ????? ???????? 566 ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ????? ????? , ????????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???????? ?????? &lt;&lt; ???????? &gt;&gt; ?????? ??? ?? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ???????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ???? ??? ????? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ???????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ???? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??? ????? ?? ??? ?? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ???????? , ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ????????? ??????????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ????? ???????? ??? ??????? ???????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ?????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?? ??? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ?? &nbsp;??? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ???????? ?????? ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? &lt;&lt; ??????? ????????? &gt;&gt; ???? ???? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ???? , ???? ??????? ?? ??? ?????????? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ?????????? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ?????????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ??? ???? . ??? ??? ???????? ????? ???? ???????? ?? ???????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ???????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??? ??????(<a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%B1%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AF%20%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86/%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A1%2015/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%AF%2006%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%91%D8%AF%2015/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%91%D9%86%D8%A9%20%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%B3%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%AF%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B0%D8%B9%D9%8A.docx#_ftn3" name="_ftnref3" title=""><span dir="LTR">[3]</span></a>) ??? ??? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ????????? ?? ???????? ??????? &lt;&lt; ???? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ?? ??? ?? ????? ?? ??? ?????????? <u>???????? ??? ??? ?? ??? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ??????</u> ??? ????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ????? ????????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??? ???????? <u>??? ??????</u> ??? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ?? ???? ???? ??? ???????? ??? ????????? ????? ?????? ?????? &gt;&gt; ??? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ????? ?????? ????? ???? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ?? &nbsp;???? ????????? ?? ???????? ?? ???????? . ???? ????? ??? ?? ??? ???????? ????????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ????? ????? ??????? ????? ??? ???????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ???? ???????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ???? ???? ?? ???? ?? ???? ???? ????? ???? ???? ?????? , ???? ????? ???????? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ???????? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ?????????? , ?????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ?? ???? ??? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? , ??????? ????????? ?????????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ????? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ???????? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ??? . ???? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????? ???? ???????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ??? ???????? , ????? ???? ????? ???? ???????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?? ???? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??? ????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ???? ?????? ?????? , ???? ???? ???????? ???????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ????? , ??? ???? ?????? ?????????? ??? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ????????? ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>????????? ???????????? :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ????? ????????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ????????? ????? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ????? . ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ???????? ????????? ???????? ??? 240 ?? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??? 191 ?? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??? ????? ????? ????????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ???? , ????? ??? ??? ???????? ??? ?? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ??? &lt;&lt; ????????? ?????????? &gt;&gt; ??? ??? ?????? ???????? ????????? ???? ?? ????? ????????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>??????????? :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1?? ????? ?? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??? 319 ??</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 2?? ??? ????? ??? ??? ???? ??? ????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??? 341 ?? ?? ??? ??????? ????????? ???? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3?? ??? ????? ??? ??? ????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??? 364 ??</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 4?? ??? ???? ????? ???? ???? ??? ??? ??? ????????? ???????? ??? 386 ??</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 5?? ??? ??? ????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ????? ???????? ???????? ??? 399 ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ????? ??? ?????????? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 6?? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??? 440 ??</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 7?? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ??? 499 ??</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>????? ???????? :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 8?? ???????? ???? ??? ???? ???????? ????????? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ????????? ????? ???????? &lt;&lt; ???????? &gt;&gt; ??? ??? ???? ???? ?? ?? ??? ?????? . ??? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ??? ??? ???????? ???? ??? ????? ????????? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ???? ?? ?????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>?????? ?????? ?????? ???? :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ?????? ???????? ?? ???? ???????? ????????? ??????? , ??? ??? ?????? ???? ??????? ????? ???????? , ???? ????? ??? ??? ???? ?????????? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ???? ??? ?? ???????? ????? ??? &lt;&lt; ????????? &gt;&gt; ???? , ??? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? , ???? ?? ????? ????????? , ???? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? , ??? ????? ????? ???? ???????? ??? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ??????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ?? ????????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ?????????? ?? ?????? ???????? ???????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ??????? :</p> <p align="center"> <span dir="RTL">??? ???????? ?? ?????? ?????&nbsp;&nbsp; ***&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ??????? ??? ?????</span></p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ????? ???????? ???????? ??? ???? &lt;&lt; ????????? &gt;&gt; .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>????? :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ??? ????? ???? ???? ???????? ???? ????? ????????? ??? ??? 581 ?? ?? ???? ???????? ????? ????? &lt;&lt; ??????? ??? ???????? &gt;&gt; ????? ??? ????? ?????? ???????? ?? ???????? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ????????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>?????????? :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1?? ????? ?? ????? ????? ????????(<a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%B1%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AF%20%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86/%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A1%2015/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%AF%2006%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%91%D8%AF%2015/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%91%D9%86%D8%A9%20%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%B3%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%AF%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B0%D8%B9%D9%8A.docx#_ftn4" name="_ftnref4" title=""><span dir="LTR">[4]</span></a>) ??? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ????????? ???????? ??? 646 ?? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 2?? ??????? ???? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ????????? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ?? ????? ???????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3?? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ??????????? ???????? ???????? ??? 669 ?? ????? ??????? &lt;&lt; ???? ?????? &gt;&gt; .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 4?? ??????? ???? ??? ??????? ????????? ???????? ??? 683 ?? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 5?? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??? 750 ??</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>?????? :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1?? ????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ????????? ????? ???? &lt;&lt; ?????? ????????? ?? ??? ???????? &gt;&gt; ??? ?? ???? ???????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 2?? ????? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ??????????? ???????? ???????? ??? 669 ??</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3?? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??? 684 ??</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 4?? ?????? ??? ???? ???????? ???????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 5?? ????? ??? ????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? ???????? ??? 719 ??</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 6?? ?????? ??? ????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??? 750 ??</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 7?? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ??? 676 ??</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 8 ?? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ???????? ???????? ??? 828??</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 9?? ????? ??? ???? ????????? ???????? ???&nbsp; ?? 837 ?????? ???? ????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 10 ?? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ??? 842 ??</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 11?? ???? ???? ???? ???????? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ??? 866 ??</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 12?? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ????????? ???????? ??? 888 ??</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 13?? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??? 1009 ??</p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ?? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ????? ???? ?? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ???????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>&lt;&lt; ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ???????? &gt;&gt; :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ?? ??? ???? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ????????? 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??????? ?????? ????????? , ??? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ???????? ??? ????????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3?? ?????? ???? ??????? ???? ???? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 4?? ????? ????????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??????? ????????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ????????? ????? ???????? ???? ????? ??? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>??????? :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ????? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ???????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ?? ??????? ??? ???????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ??? 440 ?? , ??? ??? ???????? ?? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ?? ???????? ???? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ??? 372 ?? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ???????? ???? ???? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ????(<a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%B1%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AF%20%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86/%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A1%2015/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%AF%2006%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%91%D8%AF%2015/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%91%D9%86%D8%A9%20%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%B3%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%AF%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B0%D8%B9%D9%8A.docx#_ftn5" name="_ftnref5" title=""><span dir="LTR">[5]</span></a>) ????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ????????? , ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ?? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ????????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??? ??? ???????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ???????&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong> ????? ?? ?????????</strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</p> <div> <hr align="right" size="1" width="33%" /> <div id="ftn1"> <p style="text-align: right; "> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%B1%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AF%20%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86/%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A1%2015/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%AF%2006%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%91%D8%AF%2015/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%91%D9%86%D8%A9%20%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%B3%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%AF%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B0%D8%B9%D9%8A.docx#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1" title=""></a><br clear="all" /> <span dir="RTL">&nbsp;</span><span dir="RTL"><span dir="RTL">&nbsp;</span>[1]&nbsp;: ????? ??????? , ?????? ??????? ?? ???????? ?????? ??? .</span></p> </div> <div id="ftn2"> <p style="text-align: right; "> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%B1%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AF%20%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86/%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A1%2015/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%AF%2006%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%91%D8%AF%2015/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%91%D9%86%D8%A9%20%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%B3%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%AF%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B0%D8%B9%D9%8A.docx#_ftnref2" name="_ftn2" title=""></a><span dir="RTL">&nbsp;( 2 ) : </span><span dir="RTL">??????? ??? ????????? ?? ??????? ?????? : ???????? ???? ??? ????? , ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ???? , ??? ????? ??? ???? ????? , ???? ???????? ??? ???????? , ????? ? ?????? ?????? , ?? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ?????????? ????????? ????? ???????? .&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p> <p style="text-align: right; "> &nbsp;</p> </div> <div id="ftn3"> <p dir="RTL" style="text-align: right; "> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%B1%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AF%20%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86/%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A1%2015/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%AF%2006%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%91%D8%AF%2015/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%91%D9%86%D8%A9%20%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%B3%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%AF%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B0%D8%B9%D9%8A.docx#_ftnref3" name="_ftn3" title=""></a>( 3 ) : ?? ??? ??? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ????????? , ??????? ???? ??? &lt;&lt; ???? &gt;&gt; ??? ????? ?? ????? ????? ???????? , ??? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? , ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ????? ???? ???????? ??????? , ?????? ????? ?? ????????? ?? ????? ???????? ??? . ???? ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ???????? ?????? ??? , ????? ?? ????? ????? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ??????? ? ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ????? &lt;&lt; ??? &gt;&gt; ??? ???? ???</p> <p dir="RTL" style="text-align: right; "> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ???????? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ??? ????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ??? 758 ?? ?????? ????? ??? ???? &lt;&lt; ?????? &gt;&gt; ??? ??????? ????????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ????? , ??????? ??????? ????? ????????? .&nbsp;</p> </div> <div id="ftn4"> <p style="text-align: right; "> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%B1%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AF%20%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86/%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A1%2015/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%AF%2006%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%91%D8%AF%2015/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%91%D9%86%D8%A9%20%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%B3%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%AF%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B0%D8%B9%D9%8A.docx#_ftnref4" name="_ftn4" title=""></a><span dir="RTL">( 4 ) : ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ????????? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ???????? ??? ( 610 ) . </span></p> </div> <div id="ftn5"> <p style="text-align: right; "> <a href="file:///D:/Mine/Mine/Nouralhuda/%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%B1%20%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AF%20%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86/%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A1%2015/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%AF%2006%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%91%D8%AF%2015/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9/%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%B0%D9%8A%D8%A8%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8F%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%91%D9%86%D8%A9%20%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%8A%20%D8%B3%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%AF%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B0%D8%B9%D9%8A.docx#_ftnref5" name="_ftn5" title=""></a><span dir="RTL">( 5 ) : ??? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ????? ???????? ???? ??? ?? ??????? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ??? ?? ?????? ?? ????? 400 ??? , 1010 ?? &nbsp;</span></p> </div> </div> ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? 2011-01-18T07:04:09Z 2011-01-18T07:04:09Z http://www.nouralhuda.com/التراجم-و-الطبقات/423.html ?????? spaguitte@gmail.com <p> &nbsp;</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;<strong><u>????? ? ?????:</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ?? ??????&nbsp; ?? ??????&nbsp;&nbsp; ??&nbsp; ?????&nbsp;&nbsp; ??&nbsp; ?????&nbsp; ?????? ??????? ? ???? ?? ??????&nbsp; ?????&nbsp; ??? ???? ??&nbsp; ??????&nbsp; ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? - ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? - ???? 1891? - 1308?? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ???? ???? ?????? ? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ?? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ???????? ????? ??????? ????????? ? ???? ?? - ??????? ???? - ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ? ????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??? ??? ?????? - ??? ???? ??? ???? ???? - ????? ???? ??: ( ?????? . ?????? . ??????? .?????? . ??? ?????? ) .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ??????? : ( ???????? ? ? ?????? ? ? ????? ? ? ???? ? ???? ? ????? ) - ????? ????&nbsp; - ????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? - ???????? ??? ?????? ????????&nbsp; ???????? ???????? ?????????? - ????? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?? ???? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>???? ?????:</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? &quot;??????&quot; ???? ???? ???? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ????????? ??? ??? ?????? ???????? ???????? ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ????? ?? ??? ?? ??? ???? ????? ??? ??? ?? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??? ??? ??? ??? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ???????? ????????? ???????&nbsp; ?? ????? ( ????? ????? ??????? ) ????? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ? ????? ????? ??? ????? &quot;???? &quot;??? ???? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ? ???? ????? ??? 1904? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ??? ????? :</p> <p dir="RTL"> 1 - <strong><u>&nbsp;??????? ????????? ??????&nbsp; ( 1895 - 1904? )</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? :</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;- <u>?????&nbsp; ?????&nbsp; ( 1895 - 1902? )</u></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ????? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? 1901? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - <u>????? ??????&nbsp; ( 1902 - 1904? )</u></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ????? ??? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ???????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> 2&nbsp; -&nbsp; <strong><u>??????? ????????? ???????&nbsp; ( 1904 - 1909? )</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ????????? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ??????&quot; ??????&quot; ???????? ???????&quot; ????? ????? ????&quot; ? ?? &quot;????? ???????? &quot; ?????? ?? ????? ??????&nbsp; ? ???? ???? ??? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????? ????????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ????? ?? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ??? 1909? ? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ??????? ???????? : ???? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ? ????? ???? ???? ???????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> 3&nbsp; - <strong><u>&nbsp;??????? ????????? ??????? ( 1909 - 1912? </u></strong>)&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??? 1910? ??????? ??????? ????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? .. ????? ?????? ?? &quot;??????? ? ????????? ? ???? ???? ? ???? ???? ???? .. &quot;</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ??? ?? ????????? ??????? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ????????&nbsp; ?????? ???? ?? ???????&nbsp; ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??????? &quot;????&quot; ??? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ??? &quot;???? ???? &quot;?? ??? ??? 1912? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ???????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ???? .??? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ?? ???? ???????? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> 3&nbsp; <strong><em><u>-&nbsp; ??????? ????????? ???????</u></em>&nbsp;&nbsp; (1913 - 1919? )</strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ????? ?????? ????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ???????? ????????? ?????????? ????? ???? 1913? - 1332?? ? ????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? 1915? - 1334?? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ????????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ??? 1917? 1336?? ? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ???????????? ???? ?????&nbsp; ???? 1919? - 1338?? ????? ????? ??? ??? ? ???????? ??? 1345?? - 1927? ??? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? : ( ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????? 1925? - 1343??&nbsp; ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? 1927? - 1345?? ) .&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ???????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?????? : ( ??????? 1915? ???????? 1917? ???????? 1927?&nbsp; ) .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????????? ?? ???????? ?? ???? ???????? ?????&nbsp; ??? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ?????????? ???? ????? ( 1914- 1919? ) ? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ?????? . ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? .&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> <p dir="RTL"> 5 - <strong><u>??????? ????????? ???????&nbsp; ( 1920 - 1927? )</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ????? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ??? ????? 1919? ? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ????????? ? ????? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ???????? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ??? ? ?????? ?? ???? ????????? ? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????????? ? ????? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????????? ??? ??????? ????. ??? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ???????? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ?????????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ???????? ????????? ?? ?????? ???????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>????? ???????:</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ???&nbsp; ????? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ? ???????? ??????&nbsp; ???????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ? ?? ?? ???? ???? ??? ???? ?????.</p> <p dir="RTL"> ???? ????? ?? ??? ??? 1927? ??? ???? ?? ???? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ?? : ?????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ????.??? ??? ????? ? ????? ???? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ? ????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ?? ???1928 ? ??? ????? ????? ????? &quot;????? ??????&quot; ?????? ????? ???????? ?????? ?? ???????.</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ???????? ??????????? ?? ??? ? ??????? ???????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ?????????? ????? ??? 1929? ? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ????????? ??? ????? &nbsp;????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? &nbsp;??? ???1933 ??? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ????????? ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? 1934 ???? ??? 1936? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ? ???? ??? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ????????? ?? ??????? ? ???? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;??? ???? ????? ???? ????&nbsp; ????? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ????? (1947-1956?) ???? ??? ?? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ??????????? ??? ??? ??????? ???????????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? &nbsp;??? 21/11/1956? ? ????? ????? ? ????? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????????? ?? ??????? ??? 1931? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ??? 1932???????? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ??? 1936? ???1946? ? ???? ??? ??? ???? ???? ???????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ?????????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? 07/03/1952?</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ?? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ????27/28/29/ ??????1954? ????????? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ?? ????</p> <p dir="RTL"> ???? ??? ???? ?? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>? ???? ???? ????:</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ??????????? ?&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ????? ???????? ?? ??????? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ????????? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? 04/?????/1377?? ??????? ??&nbsp; 04/04/1957? ??? ??? ????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ?? ??????? ?? ?????.</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;</p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <strong>?????? </strong>: ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????&nbsp;??????? ????? ??????</p> <p style="text-align: right; "> &nbsp;</p> <p style="text-align: right; "> &nbsp;</p> <p style="text-align: right; "> &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;</p> <p> &nbsp;</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;<strong><u>????? ? ?????:</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ?? ??????&nbsp; ?? ??????&nbsp;&nbsp; ??&nbsp; ?????&nbsp;&nbsp; ??&nbsp; ?????&nbsp; ?????? ??????? ? ???? ?? ??????&nbsp; ?????&nbsp; ??? ???? ??&nbsp; ??????&nbsp; ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? - ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? - ???? 1891? - 1308?? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ???? ???? ?????? ? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ?? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ???????? ????? ??????? ????????? ? ???? ?? - ??????? ???? - ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ? ????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??? ??? ?????? - ??? ???? ??? ???? ???? - ????? ???? ??: ( ?????? . ?????? . ??????? .?????? . ??? ?????? ) .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ??????? : ( ???????? ? ? ?????? ? ? ????? ? ? ???? ? ???? ? ????? ) - ????? ????&nbsp; - ????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? - ???????? ??? ?????? ????????&nbsp; ???????? ???????? ?????????? - ????? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?? ???? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>???? ?????:</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? &quot;??????&quot; ???? ???? ???? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ????????? ??? ??? ?????? ???????? ???????? ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ????? ?? ??? ?? ??? ???? ????? ??? ??? ?? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??? ??? ??? ??? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ???????? ????????? ???????&nbsp; ?? ????? ( ????? ????? ??????? ) ????? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ? ????? ????? ??? ????? &quot;???? &quot;??? ???? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ? ???? ????? ??? 1904? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ??? ????? :</p> <p dir="RTL"> 1 - <strong><u>&nbsp;??????? ????????? ??????&nbsp; ( 1895 - 1904? )</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? :</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;- <u>?????&nbsp; ?????&nbsp; ( 1895 - 1902? )</u></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ????? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? 1901? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - <u>????? ??????&nbsp; ( 1902 - 1904? )</u></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ????? ??? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ???????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> 2&nbsp; -&nbsp; <strong><u>??????? ????????? ???????&nbsp; ( 1904 - 1909? )</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ????????? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ??????&quot; ??????&quot; ???????? ???????&quot; ????? ????? ????&quot; ? ?? &quot;????? ???????? &quot; ?????? ?? ????? ??????&nbsp; ? ???? ???? ??? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????? ????????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ????? ?? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ??? 1909? ? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ??????? ???????? : ???? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ? ????? ???? ???? ???????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> 3&nbsp; - <strong><u>&nbsp;??????? ????????? ??????? ( 1909 - 1912? </u></strong>)&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??? 1910? ??????? ??????? ????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? .. ????? ?????? ?? &quot;??????? ? ????????? ? ???? ???? ? ???? ???? ???? .. &quot;</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ??? ?? ????????? ??????? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ????????&nbsp; ?????? ???? ?? ???????&nbsp; ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??????? &quot;????&quot; ??? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ??? &quot;???? ???? &quot;?? ??? ??? 1912? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ???????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ???? .??? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ?? ???? ???????? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> 3&nbsp; <strong><em><u>-&nbsp; ??????? ????????? ???????</u></em>&nbsp;&nbsp; (1913 - 1919? )</strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ????? ?????? ????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ???????? ????????? ?????????? ????? ???? 1913? - 1332?? ? ????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? 1915? - 1334?? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ????????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ??? 1917? 1336?? ? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ???????????? ???? ?????&nbsp; ???? 1919? - 1338?? ????? ????? ??? ??? ? ???????? ??? 1345?? - 1927? ??? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? : ( ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????? 1925? - 1343??&nbsp; ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? 1927? - 1345?? ) .&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ???????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?????? : ( ??????? 1915? ???????? 1917? ???????? 1927?&nbsp; ) .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ???? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????????? ?? ???????? ?? ???? ???????? ?????&nbsp; ??? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ?????????? ???? ????? ( 1914- 1919? ) ? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ?????? . ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? .&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> <p dir="RTL"> 5 - <strong><u>??????? ????????? ???????&nbsp; ( 1920 - 1927? )</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ????? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ??? ????? 1919? ? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ????????? ? ????? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ???????? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ??? ? ?????? ?? ???? ????????? ? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????????? ? ????? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????????? ??? ??????? ????. ??? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ???????? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ?????????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ???????? ????????? ?? ?????? ???????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>????? ???????:</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ???&nbsp; ????? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ? ???????? ??????&nbsp; ???????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ? ?? ?? ???? ???? ??? ???? ?????.</p> <p dir="RTL"> ???? ????? ?? ??? ??? 1927? ??? ???? ?? ???? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ?? : ?????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ????.??? ??? ????? ? ????? ???? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ? ????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ?? ???1928 ? ??? ????? ????? ????? &quot;????? ??????&quot; ?????? ????? ???????? ?????? ?? ???????.</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ???????? ??????????? ?? ??? ? ??????? ???????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ?????????? ????? ??? 1929? ? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ????????? ??? ????? &nbsp;????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? &nbsp;??? ???1933 ??? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ??? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ????????? ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? 1934 ???? ??? 1936? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ? ???? ??? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ????????? ?? ??????? ? ???? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;??? ???? ????? ???? ????&nbsp; ????? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ????? (1947-1956?) ???? ??? ?? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ??????????? ??? ??? ??????? ???????????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? &nbsp;??? 21/11/1956? ? ????? ????? ? ????? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????????? ?? ??????? ??? 1931? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ??? 1932???????? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ??? 1936? ???1946? ? ???? ??? ??? ???? ???? ???????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ?????????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? 07/03/1952?</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ?? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ????27/28/29/ ??????1954? ????????? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ?? ????</p> <p dir="RTL"> ???? ??? ???? ?? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>? ???? ???? ????:</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ??????????? ?&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ????? ???????? ?? ??????? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ????????? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? 04/?????/1377?? ??????? ??&nbsp; 04/04/1957? ??? ??? ????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ?? ??????? ?? ?????.</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;</p> <p style="text-align: right; "> <strong>?????? </strong>: ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????&nbsp;??????? ????? ??????</p> <p style="text-align: right; "> &nbsp;</p> <p style="text-align: right; "> &nbsp;</p> <p style="text-align: right; "> &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;</p> ????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????????? 2011-01-14T06:23:21Z 2011-01-14T06:23:21Z http://www.nouralhuda.com/التراجم-و-الطبقات/373.html ?????? spaguitte@gmail.com <p align="center" dir="RTL"> <strong>??? ???? ?????? ??????</strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ???? ????? ??????????:</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp; ??? ???????? ???? ?????????? ????? ????? ??? ???? ?????:</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>1_ ????? ??????? ? ??????? ?????? (1889-1911):</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ????? &quot; ??? ?????? &quot;?????? ????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?? 14 ?????&nbsp; ??? 1889? ???? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ? ????? ? ? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ????? ????? ?????????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>2_ ?????? ???????? ?????? (1911- 1920):</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??? 1908?????? ?? ????? ????????? ??????? ? ???? ?? ????? ???1911 ? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ????? ???? ? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ??????? ? ??????? ? ??????? ? ? ??? ??? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ? ? ?????&nbsp; ????? ???????? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ??????? &ndash; ???????? ?? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? &ndash;???? ??????? ? ? ?????? ?? ?????? ? ??????? ? ? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?? ???????? ? ??? ??? ??? ?????? ? ?????? ???????? ? ? ????? ??? ????? ? ????? ? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ? ? ???? ????? ????? ?? ???????? ?????? ? ?????? ????? ?? ????????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ????? ???? ?????? ???????? ??????? ? ?? ???? ???? ??? 1913???????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ?? ?? ??? ???????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ????? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ?? ??? 1917?????? ?????????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ????????? (???? ????)? ? ?? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????? ????????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??? ?? ???????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ?? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ???? ?? ??? ?????? &ndash;??? ???? ????- ??????? ??????? ? ? ??? ???? ???? &ndash; ????? &ndash; ??? ????????? &ndash; ??? ???? ??? ????? ???????? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ? ???????? ?? ??? ? ???? ? ? ????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ????? &ndash; ????? ???? ???? ????? &ndash; ???? ???? ????? ? ???? ? ????.</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>3 &ndash; ????? ????????? (1920-1931):</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ?????????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??? 1920 ? ? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ? ??????? ?? ????? ? ???? ????? ?? ???? ????? ? ? ???? ??? ????? ???????? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ? ????? ?????? ??????? ? ????? ?????? ???? ? ???? ??? ????? ? ?????? ? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ???????? ? ? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ? ???? ??? ????? ???? ?????. ????? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ???? ??? ??? ???? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>4- ?????? ????? ??????? (1931-1940):</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ?? ??? 1931 ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ???????? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ? ?????? ????? ? ?????? ?????? ? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ? ? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? : &quot; ??????? ????? ?? ??????? ????? ?? ??????? ????? &quot;.</p> <p dir="RTL"> ???? ?????????? ????? ??????? ? ??????? ??????? ? ? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ? ???? ??? 1933 ???? ????????? ??????? ?? ????? ? ? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ? ? ??? ???? &quot;????? ??? ?????? &quot; ??? 1937 ? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ? ????? ????&nbsp; ????? ???? ? ???? ? ????? ? ? ????? ??? ????? ? ???? ? ???? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>5- ????? ?????? ??????? ? ???????? ???????? (1940-1952): </u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ?? ??? ?????????? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ????? ??????? ? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ? ???? ??????? ??????????? ???? ??? ???? &quot;???? &quot; ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ??? ????? ?? ???? ???? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ????&nbsp; ? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ? ???????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???? ? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ????????? ???? ??????? ????????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ??? 1943 ? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ? ???????&nbsp; ? ???????? ?? ??????? ? ???? ?????? ????? ? ? ?????? ? ??????? ????? ?????? ? ????? ??????? ? ??????? ? ??????? ? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ???????? .? ?? ???? ?? ?? ????? ??? ????? ???? 1945? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ???????? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ? ??????? ? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ???????? ??????? ???????? ? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ??????? ? ????? ?????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ??? 1946 ?????? ????? ? ???? ????? &quot;??????? &quot; ?? ???? ?? ????? ???????? ??? ?? ???? ????? ????? ? ????? ??? ??????? ? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ????????? ?? ??????? ????????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ? ? ???? ?? ???? ???? ????????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ...</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>6- ?????? ???????? ???????(1952-1962):&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ???? ?????????? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???1952 ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??? ???????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ? ???????? ? ???? ??????? ??????? ? ???????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ? ?????? ? ? ??????? ??????? ????????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ???????? ? ???? ????? ????? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ???????? ????? ?????? ??????? ? ????? ??????? ???? ????????? ? ?????? ? ? ???????? ???????? ??? ?????? ????????? ? ??????? . ? ?? ??? ?? ??? ????? -??? ???- ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ???????? ? ? ?????? ? ? ????? ?? ?????? ? ?????? ???????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ???? ???15 ?????? 1954 &ndash; ?? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? &ndash; ???? ??? ????? ???????? ? ????? ??? ???????? ??? ?????? ??????? ? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ? ? ??????? ?????? ??????? ? ??? ??? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ? ??????? ? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>7- ??????? ??????? (1962-1965):</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ?? ???? ??? ?????????? ???? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ????????? ??? ????? ?? 20 ???? 1965 ? ????? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ??? ? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ???????? ? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ??? :</p> <p dir="RTL"> ????? ????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ????????? ? ????? ??? ????&quot; ?????? &quot;???????? ????? ??? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ????????? ??????? ??? ????????? ??? ??? ????? ??? ???? ?????????? ??? ?????? ???????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ? ????????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ????? ????? ???? 16 ????? 1964? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ? ?????? ? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ?&nbsp; ????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ????? ????? ???????? ? ?????&nbsp; ? ?????? .&nbsp;</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>????? ???? ???? :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>???? ??????? : </strong>? ?? ???????? ???? ????? ?? ????? &quot;??????? &quot; ?? ??????? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>???? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ????????:</strong>????? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ???? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>???? ???????? ? ???????? ?? ??? ????? : </strong>??? ??? ?? ?? ??? ??? ??? &quot;?????&quot;(?? ????? ????? ?? ??????).</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>???? ????? ??????? ?? ??????? .</strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>??????? ??????? .</strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>?????? ???? ???? ??? ??? &quot;????&quot; ???? ?????.</strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>???? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? .</strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>??????? ? ?????? ?? ??????? </strong>(????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ? ?????? ??? ??? ????).</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>???? ?? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? .</strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ????? ???? ?? ????? .</strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>????? :????? ??????? .</strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??????? ??????? ? ??????? .</strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>???? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ???????.</strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>???? ??? ??????? : </strong>??? ??? ??????? ? ??????? ????????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ?? ???? ?? ??? ???? ???? ? ????? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ????????? ? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ?? ??? ???? ? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ???????? : ????? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??? ? ? ??????? ???????? ????? ???? ? ???? ? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????????? ? ??????? ? ???????? ???????? ? ? ??????? ??? ???????? ?? ????? ? ? ????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ????? ????? ????? ? ??? ??????? ? ? ??? ????????? ? ?????? ? ?????? ? ???? ? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp; ? ???? ?????? ?? ????????? ? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ? ????? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>?????? :???? ????? ???? ?????? ?????????? ????? ???? ?????????? (?1 &ndash;?5)</strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;</p> <p align="center" dir="RTL"> <strong>??? ???? ?????? ??????</strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ???? ????? ??????????:</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;&nbsp; ??? ???????? ???? ?????????? ????? ????? ??? ???? ?????:</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>1_ ????? ??????? ? ??????? ?????? (1889-1911):</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ????? &quot; ??? ?????? &quot;?????? ????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?? 14 ?????&nbsp; ??? 1889? ???? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ? ????? ? ? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ????? ????? ?????????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>2_ ?????? ???????? ?????? (1911- 1920):</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??? 1908?????? ?? ????? ????????? ??????? ? ???? ?? ????? ???1911 ? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ????? ???? ? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ??????? ? ??????? ? ??????? ? ? ??? ??? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ? ? ?????&nbsp; ????? ???????? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ??????? &ndash; ???????? ?? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? &ndash;???? ??????? ? ? ?????? ?? ?????? ? ??????? ? ? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?? ???????? ? ??? ??? ??? ?????? ? ?????? ???????? ? ? ????? ??? ????? ? ????? ? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ? ? ???? ????? ????? ?? ???????? ?????? ? ?????? ????? ?? ????????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ????? ???? ?????? ???????? ??????? ? ?? ???? ???? ??? 1913???????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ?? ?? ??? ???????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ????? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ?? ??? 1917?????? ?????????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ????????? (???? ????)? ? ?? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????? ????????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??? ?? ???????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ?? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ???? ?? ??? ?????? &ndash;??? ???? ????- ??????? ??????? ? ? ??? ???? ???? &ndash; ????? &ndash; ??? ????????? &ndash; ??? ???? ??? ????? ???????? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ? ???????? ?? ??? ? ???? ? ? ????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ????? &ndash; ????? ???? ???? ????? &ndash; ???? ???? ????? ? ???? ? ????.</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>3 &ndash; ????? ????????? (1920-1931):</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ?????????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??? 1920 ? ? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ? ??????? ?? ????? ? ???? ????? ?? ???? ????? ? ? ???? ??? ????? ???????? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ? ????? ?????? ??????? ? ????? ?????? ???? ? ???? ??? ????? ? ?????? ? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ???????? ? ? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ? ???? ??? ????? ???? ?????. ????? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ???? ??? ??? ???? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>4- ?????? ????? ??????? (1931-1940):</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ?? ??? 1931 ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ???????? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ? ?????? ????? ? ?????? ?????? ? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ? ? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? : &quot; ??????? ????? ?? ??????? ????? ?? ??????? ????? &quot;.</p> <p dir="RTL"> ???? ?????????? ????? ??????? ? ??????? ??????? ? ? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ? ???? ??? 1933 ???? ????????? ??????? ?? ????? ? ? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ? ? ??? ???? &quot;????? ??? ?????? &quot; ??? 1937 ? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ? ????? ????&nbsp; ????? ???? ? ???? ? ????? ? ? ????? ??? ????? ? ???? ? ???? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>5- ????? ?????? ??????? ? ???????? ???????? (1940-1952): </u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ?? ??? ?????????? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ????? ??????? ? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ? ???? ??????? ??????????? ???? ??? ???? &quot;???? &quot; ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ??? ????? ?? ???? ???? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ????&nbsp; ? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ? ???????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???? ? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ????????? ???? ??????? ????????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ??? 1943 ? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ? ???????&nbsp; ? ???????? ?? ??????? ? ???? ?????? ????? ? ? ?????? ? ??????? ????? ?????? ? ????? ??????? ? ??????? ? ??????? ? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ???????? .? ?? ???? ?? ?? ????? ??? ????? ???? 1945? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ???????? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ? ??????? ? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ???????? ??????? ???????? ? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ??????? ? ????? ?????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ??? 1946 ?????? ????? ? ???? ????? &quot;??????? &quot; ?? ???? ?? ????? ???????? ??? ?? ???? ????? ????? ? ????? ??? ??????? ? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ????????? ?? ??????? ????????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ? ? ???? ?? ???? ???? ????????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ...</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>6- ?????? ???????? ???????(1952-1962):&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ???? ?????????? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???1952 ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??? ???????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ? ???????? ? ???? ??????? ??????? ? ???????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ? ?????? ? ? ??????? ??????? ????????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ???????? ? ???? ????? ????? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ???????? ????? ?????? ??????? ? ????? ??????? ???? ????????? ? ?????? ? ? ???????? ???????? ??? ?????? ????????? ? ??????? . ? ?? ??? ?? ??? ????? -??? ???- ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ???????? ? ? ?????? ? ? ????? ?? ?????? ? ?????? ???????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ???? ???15 ?????? 1954 &ndash; ?? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? &ndash; ???? ??? ????? ???????? ? ????? ??? ???????? ??? ?????? ??????? ? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ? ? ??????? ?????? ??????? ? ??? ??? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ? ??????? ? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>7- ??????? ??????? (1962-1965):</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ?? ???? ??? ?????????? ???? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ????????? ??? ????? ?? 20 ???? 1965 ? ????? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ??? ? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ???????? ? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ??? :</p> <p dir="RTL"> ????? ????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ????????? ? ????? ??? ????&quot; ?????? &quot;???????? ????? ??? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ????????? ??????? ??? ????????? ??? ??? ????? ??? ???? ?????????? ??? ?????? ???????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ? ????????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ????? ????? ???? 16 ????? 1964? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ? ?????? ? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ?&nbsp; ????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ????? ????? ???????? ? ?????&nbsp; ? ?????? .&nbsp;</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>????? ???? ???? :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>???? ??????? : </strong>? ?? ???????? ???? ????? ?? ????? &quot;??????? &quot; ?? ??????? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>???? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ????????:</strong>????? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ???? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>???? ???????? ? ???????? ?? ??? ????? : </strong>??? ??? ?? ?? ??? ??? ??? &quot;?????&quot;(?? ????? ????? ?? ??????).</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>???? ????? ??????? ?? ??????? .</strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>??????? ??????? .</strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>?????? ???? ???? ??? ??? &quot;????&quot; ???? ?????.</strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>???? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? .</strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>??????? ? ?????? ?? ??????? </strong>(????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ? ?????? ??? ??? ????).</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>???? ?? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? .</strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ????? ???? ?? ????? .</strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>????? :????? ??????? .</strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??????? ??????? ? ??????? .</strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>???? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ???????.</strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>???? ??? ??????? : </strong>??? ??? ??????? ? ??????? ????????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> ? ?? ???? ?? ??? ???? ???? ? ????? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ????????? ? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ?? ??? ???? ? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ???????? : ????? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??? ? ? ??????? ???????? ????? ???? ? ???? ? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????????? ? ??????? ? ???????? ???????? ? ? ??????? ??? ???????? ?? ????? ? ? ????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ????? ????? ????? ? ??? ??????? ? ? ??? ????????? ? ?????? ? ?????? ? ???? ? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp; ? ???? ?????? ?? ????????? ? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ? ????? ??????? .</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong>?????? :???? ????? ???? ?????? ?????????? ????? ???? ?????????? (?1 &ndash;?5)</strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;</p> ??????? ??????? ????? ?????? 2011-01-07T06:59:49Z 2011-01-07T06:59:49Z http://www.nouralhuda.com/التراجم-و-الطبقات/372.html ?????? spaguitte@gmail.com <p align="center" dir="RTL"> <strong><u>????? ?????? ????? ?????</u></strong></p> <p align="center" dir="RTL"> <strong>???? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ????</strong><strong><span dir="LTR">&quot; </span></strong><strong>????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????</strong><strong><span dir="LTR">&quot; </span></strong><strong>?????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??????? <u>???? ?????? ??????? ???????</u> </strong><strong><span dir="LTR">.</span></strong></p> <p align="center" dir="RTL"> &nbsp;</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>???? ????? ?????? ???? ????</u></strong><strong><u><span dir="LTR">:</span></u></strong><br /> ???? ????? ???? ???? ( ???????) ???? ????? ?? ??? ???? ??? 1307 ??? ??? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ????? ???? ??????<span dir="LTR">.</span></p> <p dir="RTL"> ?????? ??<span dir="LTR">&quot; </span>???? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ???? <span dir="LTR">&quot;</span>???? ??? ???? ????? ?? ??? ??? ??? ???? ???????? ????? ??? ???<span dir="LTR">( </span>??? ????? ????<span dir="LTR">)</span>? ???????? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ??????<span dir="LTR">.</span></p> <p dir="RTL"> ???? ??? ?? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ???? &quot; ???? ???&quot; ?????? ???? ???? ??? ???? &quot; ????<span dir="LTR">&quot;.<br /> </span>????? ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ???????? ????? ???????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ????<span dir="LTR">( </span>???? ????? ?? ???? ????<span dir="LTR">) </span>???? ??? ???? ???? ??? ??? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ? ?????? ? ???????? ? ?????? ? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ????<span dir="LTR">.<br /> </span>????? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ?? ???? ??? ??? ????? ??????<span dir="LTR">.</span></p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ?????? ??? ???? &quot;????? &quot;?????? ?????? ?? ?????<span dir="LTR">&quot; </span>?? ?????<span dir="LTR">&quot; </span>??????? ????<span dir="LTR">&quot; </span>??? ?????<span dir="LTR">&quot;.</span></p> <p dir="RTL"> ????? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ???????? ????????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ????<span dir="LTR">:</span></p> <p dir="RTL"> ????? ??? ?? ??? ?? ???? ???? ??? ** ??? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ?????<br /> ????? ??? ??? ????? ???: ?????? ** ???????? ???? ??? ?? ????</p> <p dir="RTL"> <br /> ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????<span dir="LTR">:</span></p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ** ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?????</p> <p dir="RTL"> <br /> ???? ?? ??? ??? ??? ???? ?? ???<span dir="LTR">:&quot; </span>?? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ??????<span dir="LTR">&quot; </span>???? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ???<span dir="LTR">: &quot; </span>?? ????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ??????<span dir="LTR">:</span></p> <p dir="RTL"> ?? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ??? ** ??? ??? ??? ???? ?????? 1</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>???????? ??????</u></strong><strong><u><span dir="LTR">:</span></u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??? 1313 ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ????<span dir="LTR">.</span></p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>??????? ??????? ????????</u></strong><strong><u><span dir="LTR">:</span></u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> <br /> ???? ??????? ??? ??? 1314 ? ??? ???? ? ??????? ??????? ??? ??? ????????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????<span dir="LTR">.<br /> </span>??? ????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ????? 1320 ?? ???? ??? ???? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ? ??? ? ????? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ???????? ? ??? ???? ? ?? ????? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ??? ???? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ? ??? ???? ??? ? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ???? ???? ????<span dir="LTR">.</span></p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>?????? ???????</u></strong><strong><u><span dir="LTR">:</span></u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> <br /> ???? ???? ????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ??? &quot;????? ??? ???? ??????&quot;? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ????? ?? ?? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ??? ??? ???? ???? ?????? &quot;?????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ????<span dir="LTR">&quot;</span></p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>????? ??????? ??????</u></strong><strong><u><span dir="LTR">:</span></u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> <br /> ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? 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( ?? ??????? ??????) ?????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ???????? ? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ???????? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ???????<span dir="LTR">.<br /> </span>????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ????????? ????? ????? ?? ?? ?????? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???????? ????????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ?? ??? ????? ???????<span dir="LTR">.<br /> </span>??? ??? ?? ???????? ? ??????? ??? ?<span dir="LTR">&quot; </span>??? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ????<span dir="LTR">&quot; </span>??? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ?? ???? ??? ??????<span dir="LTR">.<br /> </span>??? ????????? ???? ????????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ?? ??? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ???????<span dir="LTR">.<br /> </span>??? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ??? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ??? ?? ?? ?????????<span dir="LTR">&quot; </span><strong>?????? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ???????? ????? ???? ??? ?? ??? ???? ??? ??? ????????</strong><strong><span dir="LTR">&quot; </span></strong><strong>?</strong><strong><span dir="LTR">&quot; </span></strong><strong>????? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ????????</strong><strong><span dir="LTR">&quot;.</span></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? &hellip;??? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ??????? ??? &nbsp;??? ??? ???? ????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ??????<span dir="LTR">.</span></p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>??????</u></strong><strong><u><span dir="LTR">:</span></u></strong><br /> <span dir="LTR">1&quot;:</span>???? ????? <u>??????</u> ?? ??????<span dir="LTR">:&quot; </span>????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ??? 1920 ??????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ????? ? ????? ??? ???????<span dir="LTR">:</span></p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ?? ?? ?? ????? ???? ** ??? ????? ?? ??? ?????<br /> ??? ????? ?????? ???? ** ??? ???????? ?? ??????</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;</p> <p align="right" dir="RTL"> ?????? : ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ??????</p> <p align="center" dir="RTL"> <strong><u>????? ?????? ????? ?????</u></strong></p> <p align="center" dir="RTL"> <strong>???? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ????</strong><strong><span dir="LTR">&quot; </span></strong><strong>????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????</strong><strong><span dir="LTR">&quot; </span></strong><strong>?????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??????? <u>???? ?????? ??????? ???????</u> </strong><strong><span dir="LTR">.</span></strong></p> <p align="center" dir="RTL"> &nbsp;</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>???? ????? ?????? ???? ????</u></strong><strong><u><span dir="LTR">:</span></u></strong><br /> ???? ????? ???? ???? ( ???????) ???? ????? ?? ??? ???? ??? 1307 ??? ??? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ????? ???? ??????<span dir="LTR">.</span></p> <p dir="RTL"> ?????? ??<span dir="LTR">&quot; </span>???? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ???? <span dir="LTR">&quot;</span>???? ??? ???? ????? ?? ??? ??? ??? ???? ???????? ????? ??? ???<span dir="LTR">( </span>??? ????? ????<span dir="LTR">)</span>? ???????? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ??????<span dir="LTR">.</span></p> <p dir="RTL"> ???? ??? ?? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ???? &quot; ???? ???&quot; ?????? ???? ???? ??? ???? &quot; ????<span dir="LTR">&quot;.<br /> </span>????? ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ???????? ????? ???????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ????<span dir="LTR">( </span>???? ????? ?? ???? ????<span dir="LTR">) </span>???? ??? ???? ???? ??? ??? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ? ?????? ? ???????? ? ?????? ? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ????<span dir="LTR">.<br /> </span>????? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ?? ???? ??? ??? ????? ??????<span dir="LTR">.</span></p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ?????? ??? ???? &quot;????? &quot;?????? ?????? ?? ?????<span dir="LTR">&quot; </span>?? ?????<span dir="LTR">&quot; </span>??????? ????<span dir="LTR">&quot; </span>??? ?????<span dir="LTR">&quot;.</span></p> <p dir="RTL"> ????? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ???????? ????????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ????<span dir="LTR">:</span></p> <p dir="RTL"> ????? ??? ?? ??? ?? ???? ???? ??? ** ??? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ?????<br /> ????? ??? ??? ????? ???: ?????? ** ???????? ???? ??? ?? ????</p> <p dir="RTL"> <br /> ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????<span dir="LTR">:</span></p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ** ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?????</p> <p dir="RTL"> <br /> ???? ?? ??? ??? ??? ???? ?? ???<span dir="LTR">:&quot; </span>?? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ??????<span dir="LTR">&quot; </span>???? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ???<span dir="LTR">: &quot; </span>?? ????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ??????<span dir="LTR">:</span></p> <p dir="RTL"> ?? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ??? ** ??? ??? ??? ???? ?????? 1</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>???????? ??????</u></strong><strong><u><span dir="LTR">:</span></u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??? 1313 ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ????<span dir="LTR">.</span></p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>??????? ??????? ????????</u></strong><strong><u><span dir="LTR">:</span></u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> <br /> ???? ??????? ??? ??? 1314 ? ??? ???? ? ??????? ??????? ??? ??? ????????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????<span dir="LTR">.<br /> </span>??? ????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ????? 1320 ?? ???? ??? ???? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ? ??? ? ????? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ???????? ? ??? ???? ? ?? ????? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ??? ???? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ? ??? ???? ??? ? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ???? ???? ????<span dir="LTR">.</span></p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>?????? ???????</u></strong><strong><u><span dir="LTR">:</span></u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> <br /> ???? ???? ????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ??? &quot;????? ??? ???? ??????&quot;? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ????? ?? ?? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ??? ??? ???? ???? ?????? &quot;?????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ????<span dir="LTR">&quot;</span></p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>????? ??????? ??????</u></strong><strong><u><span dir="LTR">:</span></u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> <br /> ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? 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??? ????? ??? ??? ????? ? ????? ??? ???????<span dir="LTR">:</span></p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ?? ?? ?? ????? ???? ** ??? ????? ?? ??? ?????<br /> ??? ????? ?????? ???? ** ??? ???????? ?? ??????</p> <p dir="RTL"> &nbsp;</p> <p align="right" dir="RTL"> ?????? : ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ??????</p> ??????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???????? 2011-01-07T06:54:41Z 2011-01-07T06:54:41Z http://www.nouralhuda.com/التراجم-و-الطبقات/371.html ?????? spaguitte@gmail.com <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>???? ? ????? ???? ???? :</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ?? ????? ?? ???? ???????? ?????? ????????? ??? ???? ???? ??? 1898? ??????? ??1316?? ?????? ?? &quot;???? ????? ?????&quot; ?? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ???????.</p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ????? ????? ???????? ???? ????? ? ??????? ? ?????? ? ? ??? ???????????? ???? ????? ???? ? ????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ????? ? ????? ??? &quot;???? &quot; ?? ???? &quot;?????&quot; ?&quot; ????&quot;.</p> <p dir="RTL"> <strong><u>???? ?????:</u></strong></p> <p dir="RTL"> ??? ????? 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(37).</p> </div> <div id="ftn4"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="#_ftnref4" name="_ftn4" title=""><span dir="LTR">[4]</span></a>:? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ???????? ? ?? ???? ???? &quot;???? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ??? ?????.</p> </div> <div id="ftn5"> <p dir="RTL"> <a href="#_ftnref5" name="_ftn5" title=""><span dir="LTR">[5]</span></a>:??? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? &quot; ??????? &quot; ?? ????? ?? ???? ? ??? ???? ??? ?? ??????? ????????? ????????? ??? 1937 ? ?? ???? ???? ???? ?? ??? .</p> </div> <div id="ftn6"> <p dir="RTL"> <span dir="RTL"><a href="#_ftnref6" name="_ftn6" title="">[6]</a>:????? &quot;????? ? ??????&quot;&nbsp; ?? ?7??.</span></p> </div> </div> ??????? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ??????? 2011-01-07T06:44:01Z 2011-01-07T06:44:01Z http://www.nouralhuda.com/التراجم-و-الطبقات/370.html ?????? spaguitte@gmail.com <h2 style="text-align: right;"> <span style="direction: rtl;">??????? ? ????????</span></h2> <p style="text-align: right;"> <span style="direction: rtl;">?? ??????? ?????? ? ?????? ?????? ? ?????? ?????? ? ?????? ????? ? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? ??&nbsp;???? ??? ?????&nbsp;? ?????&nbsp;??? ????&nbsp;(&nbsp;??? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ??????&nbsp;) ? ?? ??? ?????? ? ?? ????? ? ?? ???? ? ?? ??? ?????? ? ?? ???? ? ?? ??? ????? ? ?? ??? ?????? ? ?? ???? ? ?? ???? ? ?? ???? ? ?? ????? ? ?? ???? ? ?? ???? ????? ? ?? ??????? ? ?? ???? ? ?? ???? ? ?? ??? ?????? ? ?? ??? ? ?? ??? ????? ? ?? ??? ?????? ? ?? ????? ? ?? ??????? ? ?? ?????? ? ?? ???? ?????? ? ?? ???? ?????? ? ?? ???? ?????? ? ?? ??? ??? ???????? ? ?? ?????? ? ?? ??? ? ????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ? ??? . ? ?? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ??? ???????&nbsp;??? 1311 ??&nbsp;.&nbsp;<br /> <br /> ??? ?????&nbsp;??? 1311 ??&nbsp;????? &quot;?????&quot; ? ? ???? ???? ?? &quot;?????? ???????&quot; ??? ???? ????? ?? ???????? ? ? ?? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ????? ????????? ??????? ????? ???????? ????????. ? ?? ????? ?? ???? ??? ? ??? ? ??? ??? ????? ? ??? ?? ????? ??? ??????.</span></p> <h2 style="text-align: right;"> <span style="direction: rtl;">??????? ????? ???????? ? ????????</span></h2> <p style="text-align: right;"> <span style="direction: rtl;">??? ?????? ??? ????? ? ???? ? ?? ?? ????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ???? ????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ???????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ? ??? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ? ????? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ????? ????? ??? ?? ????? ? ? ??? ???? ???? ???? ???? ????? ??? ????? ???? ? ??? ????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ????? ?? ???? ???????? .&nbsp;<br /> <br /> ?? ???? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ? ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ? ????? ???? ??? ? ????? ???? ??????? ? ????? ? ??? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ? ??? ???? ??? ??? ????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ? ????? ????? ? ???????. ? ??? ?? ?? ???? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ? ?????? ? ? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ????????? ?? ????????? ??????????? ???? &quot;???? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? &quot; ? ??? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ?? ????? ???????? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ? ??? ???? ??? ????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ? ????? ???? .&nbsp;<br /> <br /> ??? ????? ???? ??? &quot;??????&quot; (??????) ?? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ????????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ???? &quot;????? ??????&quot; ? ?????? ?? ????? ? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??? ???????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ???????? ??? ????? ????????? ?? ???? ??? ????: (?? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ???????? ?? ????) ? ???? ?? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ???????? ????? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ????? . ? ????? ????? ????? ?? ????????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ????????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ???? ???? ????? ?????????? ? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ???????? ???. ? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? &quot;??????&quot;. ?? ??? ??? ?????? 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